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S&P Global

S&P Global Inc. is a financial information company listed on the New York Stock Exchange that provides credit ratings, benchmarks, analytics and workflow solutions for global capital and commodity markets. Its divisions include S&P Global Ratings and S&P Dow Jones IndicesS&P Dow Jones IndicesS&P Dow Jones Indices (S&P DJI) is a global index provider that compiles and licenses benchmark indices including the S&P 500 and the Dow Jones Industrial Average. It was formed in 2012 by combining McGraw-Hill’s S&P index business with the Dow Jones Indexes business held by a joint venture of CME Group and Dow Jones, and it is now the index business division of S&P Global, which holds about 73% of the interest.Open the full entry.

Contents18 sections
Key facts

Predecessors of Standard & Poor’s

In 1860, Henry Varnum Poor published a history of U.S. railroads and canals. Poor’s Publishing issued its first credit rating in 1916, and Standard Statistics followed in 1922. In 1909, Warren C. Platt began publishing National Petroleum News. Standard Statistics and Poor’s Publishing merged in 1941 to form Standard & Poor’s, which created the S&P 500S&P 500The S&P 500 is a U.S. large-cap equity index compiled by S&P Dow Jones Indices. It includes 500 leading companies, covers about 80% of available market capitalization and is described by S&P DJI as “widely regarded as the best single gauge of large-cap U.S. equities.”Open the full entry in 1957.⁠[1]

Formation of McGraw-Hill

James H. McGraw and John A. Hill were publishers of industrial magazines. In 1909 they merged their book departments, and a coin toss decided the name of the new McGraw-Hill Book Company, with Hill as president. After Hill’s death, a fuller merger in 1917 formed the McGraw-Hill Publishing Company.⁠[2]

The current listed company was incorporated in December 1925 under New York law.⁠[3]

McGraw-Hill stock was first traded publicly in 1929.⁠[4]

Acquisition of Warren C. Platt’s Publishing and Price Businesses

Around 1953, McGraw-Hill bought the National Petroleum Publishing Company, the W.C. Platt Company and Platt’s Price Service from Warren C. Platt.⁠[4]

Acquisition of Standard & Poor’s

In 1966, Standard & Poor’s joined McGraw-Hill.⁠[1]

Harold McGraw III Takes the Helm

Harold “Terry” McGraw III, great-grandson of founder James H. McGraw, became president in 1993 and chief executive officer in April 1998.⁠[4]

Launch of S&P Dow Jones Indices

Sale of the Education Business, Renaming and CEO Succession

On May 1, 2013, shareholders approved renaming the company McGraw Hill Financial, and its New York Stock Exchange ticker changed to MHFI on May 14. It retained businesses including Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, S&P Dow Jones Indices, Platts and J.D. Power & Associates.⁠[7]

Douglas L. Peterson joined the company in 2011 and became CEO in 2013.⁠[8]

January–February 2015: Ratings-Related Settlements

On January 21, 2015, Standard & Poor’s agreed to pay more than $77 million to settle with the SEC, New York and Massachusetts. The SEC found that it loosened its standards in 2011 and 2012 to win business, and its ratings division took a one-year “time out” from rating certain mortgage-backed securities. It neither admitted nor denied the charges.⁠[9]

On February 3, 2015, Standard & Poor’s Financial Services agreed to pay $1.375 billion to settle a lawsuit the Justice Department filed in February 2013. The suit alleged that S&P falsely represented its ratings as objective and uninfluenced by its relationships with investment banks. Parent McGraw Hill Financial said the settlement contained no findings of violations of law.⁠[10]

The settlement resolved several lawsuits by the Justice Department, the states and the District of Columbia over ratings of residential mortgage-backed securities, with half paid to the Justice Department. McGraw Hill reached a separate $125 million settlement with CalPERS over ratings of three structured investment vehicles.⁠[11]

Acquisition of SNL Financial

McGraw Hill Financial completed its acquisition of SNL Financial LC on September 1, 2015, for approximately $2.225 billion in cash, subject to post-closing adjustment.⁠[12]

Renamed S&P Global

Following a shareholder vote at its annual meeting, McGraw Hill Financial was renamed S&P Global Inc., and its ticker changed from MHFI to SPGI effective April 28, 2016. Its businesses were S&P Global Ratings, S&P Global Market Intelligence, S&P Dow Jones Indices and S&P Global Platts.⁠[13]

Sale of J.D. Power

On September 7, 2016, S&P Global completed the sale of J.D. Power to XIO Group for $1.1 billion and announced a $750 million accelerated share repurchase.⁠[14]

Acquisitions of Panjiva, Kensho and RateWatch

In February 2018, Market Intelligence acquired the supply-chain data company Panjiva. In April, S&P Global acquired Kensho, a provider of analytics, artificial intelligence and machine learning, for about $550 million net of cash acquired, in cash and stock. In June, Market Intelligence acquired RateWatch, a provider of bank deposit, loan and fee data.⁠[15]

Approval to Rate in Mainland China

In January 2019, S&P Global Ratings won approval to become the first foreign firm to conduct a ratings business on its own on the Chinese mainland.⁠[16]

Merger with IHS Markit

On February 28, 2022, S&P Global and IHS Markit announced the completion of their merger, valued at approximately $140 billion based on enterprise value. IHS Markit’s OPIS, Coal, Metals and Mining, and PetrochemWire businesses were sold to News Corporation.⁠[17]

Martina Cheung Becomes CEO

On June 27, 2024, S&P Global announced that Martina L. Cheung, president of S&P Global Ratings, would succeed Douglas L. Peterson as president and CEO effective November 1, 2024, with Peterson serving as a special advisor through 2025.⁠[8]

Fiscal 2025: Results

Full-year 2025 revenue was $15.336 billion, up 8 percent, and GAAP net income attributable to S&P Global was $4.471 billion, up 16 percent, with GAAP diluted earnings per share of $14.66. The company returned $6.2 billion to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases.⁠[18]

Separation of Mobility Global Completed

On July 1, 2026, S&P Global completed the separation of its Mobility division into an independent public company, Mobility Global Inc. President and CEO Martina Cheung said, “Together, we have built a strong foundation for Mobility Global as an independent company.”⁠[19]

Shareholders received one Mobility Global share for every S&P Global share held on the June 15, 2026 record date, and Mobility Global trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker MBGL.⁠[20]

After the separation, S&P Global retained no ownership interest in Mobility Global.⁠[21]

Sources

  1. Our History | S&P Global (opens in a new window)
  2. McGraw-Hill Companies (opens in a new window)
  3. S&P Global Inc. Form 10-K 2020 (opens in a new window)
  4. The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (opens in a new window)
  5. The McGraw-Hill Companies, CME Group Announce the Launch of S&P Dow Jones Indices (opens in a new window)
  6. The McGraw-Hill Companies Completes Sale of McGraw-Hill Education to Apollo (opens in a new window)
  7. McGraw-Hill changes name to McGraw Hill Financial (opens in a new window)
  8. S&P Global Announces Leadership Succession (opens in a new window)
  9. S&P settles with SEC, 2 states over misconduct charges (opens in a new window)
  10. S&P will pay nearly $1.4 billion to settle financial crisis litigation (opens in a new window)
  11. McGraw Hill and Standard & Poor’s landmark settlements with DOJ, states and SEC (opens in a new window)
  12. McGraw Hill Financial Form 8-K, September 1, 2015 (opens in a new window)
  13. McGraw Hill Financial Changes Name to S&P Global Inc. (opens in a new window)
  14. S&P Global Completes Sale of J.D. Power to XIO Group (opens in a new window)
  15. S&P Global Inc. Form 10-Q, Q2 2018 (opens in a new window)
  16. S&P Global Boss Tells Caixin: Focus on Local Expertise Above Profits (opens in a new window)
  17. S&P Global Completes Merger with IHS Markit (opens in a new window)
  18. S&P Global Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2025 Results (opens in a new window)
  19. S&P Global Inc. Completes Separation of Mobility Global Inc. (opens in a new window)
  20. S&P Global Form 8-K Exhibit 99.1, July 1, 2026 (opens in a new window)
  21. S&P Global Inc. Prospectus (Form 424B3), July 2026 (opens in a new window)