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David Wolpe

David Wolpe is an American Conservative rabbi and author who was senior rabbi of Sinai Temple in Los Angeles from 1997 to 2023 and then became its rabbi emeritus; in 2012 Newsweek ranked him the most influential rabbi in America.

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Key facts

Born in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

His father, Gerald Wolpe, was a Conservative rabbi; when David was 10 the family moved to Philadelphia after his father became rabbi of Har Zion. He has said that as a teenager, after seeing the documentary “Night and Fog,” he became an atheist for a time.⁠[2]

Ordained and Begins Teaching at the University of Judaism

He was ordained by the Jewish Theological Seminary in 1987 and that year began eight years of teaching at the University of Judaism in Los Angeles; in 1995 he became an instructor in Jewish thought at JTS and assistant to Chancellor Ismar Schorsch.⁠[1]

Becomes Senior Rabbi of Sinai Temple

In 1997 he became senior rabbi of Sinai Temple in Los Angeles; he recalled that it then had about 1,000 member families.⁠[3]

Passover Sermons Question the Exodus

During Passover 2001 he relayed in a series of sermons the view of most archaeologists that the Exodus did not happen as the Bible describes, “if it happened at all”; after a front-page Los Angeles Times story, the Los Angeles Jewish community was in uproar.⁠[4]

Orthodox rabbi Elazar Muskin and others responded and radio host Dennis Prager strongly disagreed, while columnist Rob Eshman argued the views were within the Conservative mainstream.⁠[4]

The following Sabbath he answered critics before about 1,300 people, saying he was not sorry and that “The Torah is about the spiritual truths of the Jewish people, not about the particulars.”⁠[5]

Publishes Why Faith Matters

In September 2008 HarperOne published his sixth book, Why Faith Matters, answering charges such as that religion causes violence or that science and religion are at odds; he said it was not a polemic against the New Atheists but an account of his own journey.⁠[2]

Tops Newsweek’s List of American Rabbis

The sixth annual “Top 50 Rabbis” list from Newsweek and the Daily Beast, published on April 2, 2012, ranked him first; he had been No. 2 on the 2011 list.⁠[6]

Announces Same-Sex Weddings

On May 28, 2013, he wrote to the congregation that Sinai Temple’s rabbis had unanimously decided, under the halachic principle of kavod habriot, honor due all of God’s creation, to conduct same-sex weddings once California law allowed.⁠[7]

Iranian members were divided: philanthropist Parviz Nazarian voiced support, while architect M. Michael Naim wrote an open letter against it. Wolpe said he was sorry for those hurt but felt it was time.⁠[7]

Publishes David: The Divided Heart

In 2014 he published David: The Divided Heart, a biography of King David; reviewer Robin Russin wrote that it focuses on the story’s literary and psychological meaning and called it a “lively and thoughtful appreciation.”⁠[8]

Weekly Torah Readings on Clubhouse

Early in the pandemic in 2020 he hosted a weekly Torah reading, “Clubhouse Torah,” on the audio app Clubhouse, gaining thousands of followers.⁠[9]

Appears on the Lex Fridman Podcast

He appeared on episode 270 of the Lex FridmanLex FridmanLex Fridman is a Soviet-born, US-raised computer scientist and podcast host who works as an MIT research scientist on human-AI interaction and autonomous driving. His Lex Fridman Podcast is known for hours-long conversations with guests including heads of state and technology leaders.Open the full entry Podcast, whose description calls him a rabbi of Sinai Temple in Los Angeles; topics included God, atheism, the Holocaust, evil, Judaism, the Torah, gay marriage, free will, suffering, mortality, faith, and Israel and Palestine.⁠[10]

Announces He Will Step Down

On April 7, 2022, he announced that he would step down on June 30, 2023, and become rabbi emeritus, with Nicole Guzik and Erez Sherman as joint successors; he said that although his contract ran to the end of 2024, his successors were ready and he wanted new challenges.⁠[3]

He said membership was close to 2,000 families before the pandemic and about 1,400 in 2022.⁠[9]

First Rabbinic Fellow of the ADL

In May 2023 the Anti-Defamation League named him its first rabbinic fellow, to bring a Jewish perspective to its work against hate, which he wanted to “speak with a Hebrew accent.” He also became senior advisor to Maimonides Fund’s viewpoint diversity project and planned a year at Harvard Divinity School.⁠[11]

Resigns from Harvard’s Antisemitism Advisory Group

In December 2023 he left the antisemitism advisory group formed by Harvard President Claudine Gay, saying on X that campus events and the presidents’ “painfully inadequate testimony” before Congress convinced him he could not make the difference he had hoped; he criticized an ideology casting Jews as oppressors but called Gay “both a kind and thoughtful person.”⁠[12]

In a statement Gay thanked him for his advice and friendship and said he had deepened the university’s understanding of antisemitism on campus.⁠[13]

Atlantic Essay “The Return of the Pagans” Draws Criticism

At Christmas 2023 he published “The Return of the Pagans” in The Atlantic, describing nature worship on the left and the worship of wealth, power and tribal solidarity on the right as two forms of “paganism.” Manny Tejeda y Moreno, editor-in-chief of The Wild Hunt, wrote that the essay lacked familiarity with ancient and modern Paganism.⁠[14]

Replying to an invitation to dialogue from Holli Emore, head of Cherry Hill Seminary, Wolpe said the article did not address current pagan communities and intended no offense, and declined further discussion.⁠[15]

Scholar in Residence at Maimonides Fund

Maimonides Fund announced in August 2024 that Wolpe and Mijal Bitton would become its inaugural Scholars in Residence from September 2024, undertaking research and development projects.⁠[16]

Related Organizations, Websites, and Public Accounts

Anti-Defamation League: Official website: https://www.adl.org/ (opens in a new window)⁠[11]

Maimonides Fund: Official website: https://maimonidesfund.org/ (opens in a new window)⁠[16]

Sources

  1. Wolpe, David J. | Encyclopedia.com (opens in a new window)
  2. Defender of Faith (opens in a new window)
  3. Rabbi David Wolpe to Step Down as Senior Rabbi of Sinai Temple (opens in a new window)
  4. Wolpe’s Hurricane (opens in a new window)
  5. Wolpe’s Defense (opens in a new window)
  6. Rabbi David Wolpe tops Newsweek’s L.A.-heavy list of ‘most influential’ rabbis (opens in a new window)
  7. The Conservative gay marriage debate (opens in a new window)
  8. The Beloved | Los Angeles Review of Books (opens in a new window)
  9. Sinai Temple Senior Rabbi David Wolpe to Retire - Beverly Hills Courier (opens in a new window)
  10. #270 - David Wolpe: Judaism | Lex Fridman Podcast (opens in a new window)
  11. ADL taps Rabbi David Wolpe to build Jewish content into its work - eJewishPhilanthropy (opens in a new window)
  12. Rabbi Wolpe Resigns from Harvard Antisemitism Board After “Painfully Inadequate” Testimony (opens in a new window)
  13. Rabbi David Wolpe resigns from Harvard’s antisemitism advisory group :: WRAL.com (opens in a new window)
  14. Editorial: “The Atlantic” publishes another attack on Pagans. Where are Pagan voices in its pages? (opens in a new window)
  15. Rabbi Wolpe declines invitation to speak with modern Pagans (opens in a new window)
  16. Maimonides Fund Launches Scholar in Residence Program To Meet This Unique Moment in Jewish Life – Maimonides Fund (opens in a new window)