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Vistra

Vistra Corp. is an American power generation and retail electricity company based in Irving, Texas, whose predecessor completed its Chapter 11 reorganization in October 2016.

Contents15 sections
Key facts

Spin-Off from the Energy Future Holdings Bankruptcy

On April 29, 2014, Energy Future Holdings Corp. (EFH Corp.) and most of its direct and indirect subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions under Chapter 11. On October 3, 2016, the effective date, the TCEH debtors and certain EFH debtors completed their reorganization, and Vistra Energy separated from EFH Corp. in a tax-free spin-off, with TCEH as its predecessor.⁠[1]

In November 2016, TCEH Corp. announced a change in branding to Vistra Energy. Its Luminant subsidiary generates and sells electricity, TXU Energy sells retail electricity and value-added services, and the company retained TCEH’s management team, including CEO Curt Morgan.⁠[2]

Move to the New York Stock Exchange

On May 4, 2017, Vistra Energy announced that its common stock was expected to begin trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol VST on May 10, with trading on the OTCQX U.S. market continuing until the close on May 9. CEO Curt Morgan called the move “an important milestone.”⁠[3]

Merger with Dynegy Completed

On April 9, 2018, Vistra Energy completed its merger with Dynegy Inc., under which Dynegy shareholders received 0.652 shares of Vistra Energy common stock for each Dynegy share. The combined company owned about 40,000 MW of installed generation capacity and served about 2.7 million residential customers in five top retail states, with its stock continuing to trade on the NYSE as VST and Curt Morgan as president and CEO.⁠[4]

One-Time Impact of Winter Storm Uri

On February 26, 2021, Vistra estimated a one-time adverse impact of about USD 900 million to 1.3 billion from the February Texas winter storm, mainly because some plants could not receive a steady fuel supply and because it had to buy power in ERCOT at or near the price cap. It said it could not reaffirm or adjust its 2021 guidance.⁠[5]

March–August 2022: Jim Burke Succeeds as CEO

On March 21, 2022, Vistra announced that president and chief financial officer Jim Burke would become chief executive officer effective August 1, with Curt Morgan remaining CEO through the summer for a transition period. Burke had been chief operating officer from 2016 until December 2020 and earlier served as CEO of TXU Energy.⁠[6]

Energy Harbor Acquisition and Vistra Vision

On March 6, 2023, Vistra agreed to acquire Energy Harbor, adding about 4,000 MW of nuclear capacity and about 1 million retail customers. The consideration was USD 3 billion in cash and a 15% equity interest in the new subsidiary Vistra Vision for Avenue Capital Group and Nuveen, with Vistra retaining 85%.⁠[7]

On March 1, 2024, Vistra completed the acquisition after receiving all required regulatory approvals and began operating four nuclear plants totaling more than 6,400 MW across ERCOT and PJM. Vistra Vision combined its nuclear fleet, retail business and operating renewables and energy storage projects. Jim Burke said, “We now own the second-largest competitive nuclear fleet in the U.S.”⁠[8]

Addition to the S&P 500

Buyout of Vistra Vision Minority Interest

On September 18, 2024, Vistra agreed to buy the combined 15% equity interest in Vistra Vision held by affiliates of Nuveen Asset Management and Avenue Capital Management II for an undiscounted USD 3.248 billion in cash, payable in five installments through December 31, 2026. The deal required no regulatory approvals and was expected to close on December 31, 2024.⁠[10]

20-Year Comanche Peak Power Agreement

In September 2025, Vistra announced a 20-year power purchase agreement with an undisclosed customer for 1,200 MW from the Comanche Peak nuclear plant in Texas, with an option to extend for up to 20 more years, deliveries starting in late 2027 and full capacity by 2032. Vistra cited “the emergence of large data centers” as one driver of demand.⁠[11]

The customer was later named as Amazon Web Services (AWS).⁠[12][13]

Acquisitions, Operations and Financial Results

In 2025, Vistra had operating revenues of USD 17.738 billion, GAAP net income of USD 944 million and Ongoing Operations Adjusted EBITDA of USD 5.912 billion. It closed a 2,600 MW acquisition from Lotus Infrastructure Partners in November 2025 and began building two natural gas units totaling 860 MW at its Permian Basin plant.⁠[13]

As of December 31, 2025, Vistra had about 6,390 full-time employees and about 44,000 MW of generation capacity, about 62% of it natural gas, and served about 5 million retail customers.⁠[14]

Cogentrix Energy Acquisition Announced

In January 2026, Vistra agreed to acquire Cogentrix Energy from Quantum Capital Group, comprising 10 natural gas generation facilities totaling about 5,500 MW. The consideration consisted of USD 2.3 billion in cash, USD 900 million in Vistra stock and USD 1.5 billion of assumed debt, partly offset by expected tax benefits of about USD 700 million, with closing expected in mid to late 2026.⁠[15]

Nuclear Power Agreements with Meta

On January 9, 2026, Vistra and Meta announced 20-year power purchase agreements totaling 2,609 MW, including 2,176 MW from the operating Perry and Davis-Besse nuclear plants in Ohio and 433 MW from uprates at those plants and Beaver Valley. Vistra said it would plan subsequent 20-year license renewals for all three plants.⁠[16]

Delivery of Perry’s operating capacity was expected to begin in December 2026 and Davis-Besse’s in December 2027, with the uprates coming online from 2031 and all completed by 2034.⁠[12]

Founding Investor in Helix Digital Infrastructure

Second-Quarter 2026 Results

In the second quarter of 2026, Vistra had operating revenues of USD 4.017 billion, GAAP net income of USD 305 million, including a USD 472 million unrealized hedging loss, and Ongoing Operations Adjusted EBITDA of USD 1.767 billion. The pending Cogentrix acquisition had received Federal Energy Regulatory Commission approval, and Vistra’s initial commitment to Helix was up to USD 1.0 billion.⁠[18]

Sources

  1. Vistra Energy Corp. Form 10-Q, Q1 2017 (opens in a new window)
  2. Parent Company of Luminant and TXU Energy Now Called Vistra Energy (opens in a new window)
  3. Vistra Energy Announces Trading on New York Stock Exchange to Commence on May 10, 2017 (opens in a new window)
  4. Vistra Energy Completes Merger with Dynegy (opens in a new window)
  5. Vistra Reports 2020 Results Above Top End of Raised Guidance Range and Estimates (opens in a new window)
  6. Vistra President Jim Burke to Become Company’s Chief Executive Officer (opens in a new window)
  7. Vistra to Create “Vistra Vision,” a Leading Zero-Carbon Generation and Retail Platform, Through the Acquisition of Energy Harbor (opens in a new window)
  8. Vistra Completes Energy Harbor Acquisition (opens in a new window)
  9. Vistra Set to Join S&P 500; Aaon to Join S&P MidCap 400; Marathon Digital Holdings to Join S&P SmallCap 600 (opens in a new window)
  10. Vistra to Acquire Equity Interests of Vistra Vision LLC from Minority Investors (opens in a new window)
  11. Vistra secures long-term nuclear PPA from Comanche Peak nuclear plant (opens in a new window)
  12. Amazon and Meta agreements boost Vistra nuclear plants (opens in a new window)
  13. Vistra Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2025 Results (opens in a new window)
  14. Vistra Corp. Form 10-K 2025 (opens in a new window)
  15. Vistra acquires Cogentrix Energy in $4bn deal (opens in a new window)
  16. Vistra and Meta Announce Agreements to Support Nuclear Plants in PJM and Add New Nuclear Generation to the Grid (opens in a new window)
  17. KKR Launches Helix Digital Infrastructure, a New Company to Finance and Deliver the Next Generation of AI Infrastructure (opens in a new window)
  18. Vistra Reports Second Quarter 2026 Results (opens in a new window)