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Strategy

Strategy (formerly MicroStrategy) is a Nasdaq-listed company (ticker MSTR) headquartered in Tysons Corner, Virginia, United States, founded in 1989 by Michael Saylor and originally built on enterprise analytics software. Since 2020, the company has used bitcoin as its primary treasury reserve asset and describes itself as the world’s first and largest Bitcoin Treasury Company; as of September 27, 2026, it held 847,666 bitcoins. Its current Chief Executive Officer is Phong LePhong LePhong Le (Phong Q. Le) is an American business executive who has served as chief executive officer of Strategy (formerly MicroStrategy) since August 8, 2022, while also serving as its president and a director. He joined the company as chief financial officer in 2015 and previously worked at Deloitte Consulting, NII Holdings, and XO Communications.Open the full entry.

Contents17 sections
Key facts

Founding

In November 1989, Michael Saylor founded MicroStrategy and served as its Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer until August 2022; Sanjeev Bansal was a co-founder and formerly served as chief operating officer. The company’s core business was enterprise business intelligence and analytics software.⁠[1][2]

Listing on Nasdaq

On June 11, 1998, MicroStrategy completed its initial public offering and was listed on Nasdaq under the ticker MSTR. At the time, the company’s principal offices were in Vienna, Virginia.⁠[3]

Announcement of Financial Restatement

On March 20, 2000, MicroStrategy announced that it would restate its results for fiscal years 1998 and 1999, and its stock fell more than 60% in a single day.⁠[2]

Settlement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission

On December 14, 2000, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission reached a settlement over the matter with Saylor, Bansal, and former chief financial officer Mark Lynch: without admitting or denying the allegations, the three agreed to pay disgorgement totaling $10 million and a civil penalty of $350,000 each. The company itself, likewise without admitting or denying the findings, consented to the entry of a cease-and-desist order.⁠[2][3]

First Bitcoin Purchase

On August 11, 2020, MicroStrategy announced that it had purchased 21,454 bitcoins at an aggregate purchase price of $250 million, inclusive of fees. In September of that year, the board adopted a treasury reserve policy under which bitcoin serves as the primary treasury reserve asset on an ongoing basis.⁠[4][5]

First Convertible Notes Offering

On December 11, 2020, the company completed an offering of $650 million in aggregate principal amount of 0.750% convertible senior notes due 2025. As of the end of 2020, the company held approximately 70,469 bitcoins.⁠[6][7]

Change of Chief Executive Officer

Effective August 8, 2022, the company separated the roles of chairman and chief executive officer: Saylor became Executive Chairman, and President Phong Le also became Chief Executive Officer and joined the board.⁠[8]

Completion of Stock Split

On August 7, 2024, the company completed a 10-for-1 stock split of its class A and class B common stock.⁠[9]

Issuance of the First Perpetual Preferred Stock

On January 30, 2025, the company completed the initial public offering of its first perpetual preferred stock, STRK, followed by STRF on March 20, STRD on June 5, and STRC on July 24; on November 13, it completed the initial public offering of the euro-denominated STRE, with that offering raising gross proceeds of approximately €620 million.⁠[1][10]

Adoption of the Strategy Name

On February 5, 2025, the company announced that it would operate publicly under the new name Strategy, describing itself as the largest corporate holder of bitcoin and the world’s first Bitcoin Treasury Company.⁠[9]

Holdings Exceed 500,000 Bitcoins

As of March 23, 2025, the company held an aggregate of approximately 506,137 bitcoins, acquired at an aggregate purchase price of approximately $33.7 billion.⁠[11]

Legal Name Changed to Strategy Inc

On August 11, 2025, the company changed its legal name from MicroStrategy Incorporated to Strategy Inc, and began trading on Nasdaq under the new name at the open of market on August 12, with its ticker symbol unchanged.⁠[12]

Establishment of the USD Reserve

On December 1, 2025, the company announced the establishment of a USD Reserve. As of the end of 2025, the company held approximately 672,500 bitcoins; as of February 13, 2026, the balance of the USD Reserve was $2.25 billion.⁠[13][14]

Announcement of the BTC Monetization Program

On June 29, 2026, the company announced a BTC Monetization Program under which it may sell bitcoin from time to time, including to generate up to $1.25 billion for the USD Reserve; in the first sales, on June 29–30, it sold 1,363 bitcoins.⁠[15]

Holdings of 847,666 Bitcoins

As of September 27, 2026, the company held an aggregate of 847,666 bitcoins at a total cost of approximately $63.95 billion, an average of $75,437 per bitcoin. Strategy describes itself as the world’s first and largest Bitcoin Treasury Company, while still offering AI-powered enterprise analytics software; it is headquartered in Tysons Corner, Virginia.⁠[16][14]

Related Organizations, Websites, and Public Accounts

Sources

  1. Strategy Inc. Definitive Proxy Statement (Schedule 14A), 2026 Annual Meeting (opens in a new window)
  2. SEC Files Settled Case Against Three Executive Officers of Microstrategy Inc. (Litigation Release No. 16829) (opens in a new window)
  3. In the Matter of MicroStrategy, Inc. (Release No. 34-43724) (opens in a new window)
  4. MicroStrategy Form 8-K: Initial Bitcoin Purchase (opens in a new window)
  5. MicroStrategy Incorporated Form 8-K (September 14, 2020) (opens in a new window)
  6. MicroStrategy Incorporated Form 8-K (December 11, 2020) (opens in a new window)
  7. MicroStrategy Incorporated Annual Report (Form 10-K) for 2020 (opens in a new window)
  8. MicroStrategy Announces Separation of Chairman and CEO Roles and Second Quarter 2022 Financial Results (opens in a new window)
  9. Strategy Announces Fourth Quarter 2024 Financial Results; Holds 471,107 BTC (opens in a new window)
  10. Strategy Inc Form 8-K (November 13, 2025) (opens in a new window)
  11. Strategy Form 8-K (March 24, 2025) (opens in a new window)
  12. Strategy Inc Form 8-K (August 11, 2025) (opens in a new window)
  13. Strategy Inc Form 8-K (December 1, 2025) (opens in a new window)
  14. Strategy Inc Annual Report (Form 10-K) for 2025 (opens in a new window)
  15. Strategy Inc Form 8-K (July 6, 2026) (opens in a new window)
  16. Strategy Inc Form 8-K (September 28, 2026) (opens in a new window)
  17. Strategy (@Strategy) / X (opens in a new window)
  18. Strategy | LinkedIn (opens in a new window)