ABAB Pedia

Thomas Plantenga

Thomas Plantenga is a Dutch business executive and the CEO of Vinted GroupVintedVinted is a consumer-to-consumer (C2C) secondhand marketplace headquartered in Vilnius, Lithuania. Founded in 2008, it began with secondhand clothing and later expanded into categories such as electronics and collectibles, and built its own shipping (Vinted Go) and payments (Vinted Pay) businesses. In 2019 it became Lithuania’s first startup valued at more than €1 billion, and a secondary share sale in April 2026 corresponded to an equity valuation of €8 billion.Open the full entry, the secondhand marketplace. He joined Vinted, then on the verge of collapse, as a consultant in 2016, led a turnaround that included scrapping seller commissions in favor of a buyer protection fee, and has been CEO since November 2017.

Contents15 sections
Key facts

Early Life: Born in the Netherlands and Trained in Engineering

Plantenga was born in the Netherlands. He earned a master’s degree in engineering from Eindhoven University of Technology in the Netherlands, studied fluid dynamics in his undergraduate and master’s degrees, and was trained as a biophysicist. He has said that what he actually learned in his studies was how to break a complex, hard-to-predict system into smaller problems and then turn it into a predictable model; he compares users’ behavior in a product to fluid flowing through blood vessels.⁠[1][1][2][2][2][2]

Founding Bookaboat and Joining Harvest

In 2010, Plantenga and a classmate from Eindhoven University of Technology founded Bookaboat, a boat rental marketplace, and that same year he joined the consultancy Harvest, marking his entry into consumer marketplaces and corporate turnarounds. Bookaboat achieved only modest success but put him on the radar of the classifieds platform OLX.⁠[2][1][1]

Joining OLX Through Its Acquisition of Harvest

In 2013, Harvest was acquired by the global classifieds platform OLX, where Plantenga took on a leadership role overseeing strategy in emerging markets and was sent to places including Argentina, Kenya, and Dubai to help build revenue.⁠[2][1]

Sell It and Wallapop

In 2014, Fabrice Grinda, co-founder of OLX and FJ Labs, recruited Plantenga to help launch Sell It, a mobile-first classifieds startup. In November 2015, the Spanish secondhand app Wallapop acquired Sell It in a share deal and brought him on to lead Wallapop’s US expansion.⁠[2][1][2]

Joining Vinted as a Five-Week Consultant

In May 2016, Plantenga, who was living in New York and working on projects with Grinda, received an invitation from Insight Venture Partners to help Vinted, a struggling Lithuanian secondhand clothing platform in its portfolio. He joined Vinted as a consultant for a five-week engagement and on arrival found the problems more serious than expected: a 20% seller commission the company had just introduced was driving users away, and at that rate it would go out of business within 9 to 12 months.⁠[3][3][2][2][2][2][2]

During those five weeks, he connected with the two co-founders and wrote an aggressive plan to completely change the company’s direction, then moved to Vilnius and never returned to New York. He has said he did not invest money in the company but rather his time and work. The changes included layoffs, closing every office except the headquarters, scrapping the seller commission in favor of a buyer protection fee, merging the national apps, and running a large-scale television and digital advertising campaign. He later recalled that as an outsider he could view the situation without emotion, and had told management that if they continued like this the company would be dead in nine months; the experience of laying off hardworking employees made him insist on strict financial discipline from then on.⁠[3][2][4][4][2][2][5][5][5]

Becoming CEO of Vinted

In November 2017, after about a year and a half working as a consultant, Plantenga took over as CEO of Vinted with the co-founders’ agreement. He has said that his first goal at the time was simply to make the company financially sustainable and reach break-even.⁠[1][2][2]

On the Difference Between Vinted and Depop

After Vinted completed a €50 million financing in 2018, Plantenga said that Depop was good at branding itself as a seller of “cool” clothing, whereas Vinted sold everybody’s clothes and did not care whether they were cool; he said he stayed because he believed secondhand clothing would become a very big business.⁠[3][3]

Adjusting the Expansion Plan

In 2021, after Plantenga announced ambitious expansion plans, Insight managing director Deven Parekh urged caution. Plantenga recalled that Parekh warned him not to burn all the money because the financial markets were about to collapse, and the company adjusted its plan accordingly to become financially independent without relying on new funding; the financial markets then collapsed and the Russia-Ukraine war broke out, and the company was shielded from the shock by its conservative budget.⁠[2][2][2][2][2][2]

Becoming CEO of Vinted Group

In June 2022, Vinted restructured its group: Adam Jay became CEO of the Vinted Marketplace, Plantenga became CEO of Vinted Group, and the shipping brand Vinted Go was launched. In July of that year, Vinted made an offer to acquire the German secondhand luxury platform RebelleRebelleRebelle was a secondhand luxury and designer fashion marketplace founded in Hamburg, Germany, in 2013, which authenticated items and handled payment and shipping on sellers’ behalf. It listed on the Nasdaq First North Growth Market in Stockholm in February 2022, was acquired and delisted the same year by the Lithuanian secondhand marketplace Vinted, and ceased independent operation after being merged into Vinted in 2024.Open the full entry, which he said he had been following for several years.⁠[6][6][7]

On Staying Private and the US Market

In April 2024, Plantenga said that Vinted was making bets in shipping, payments, and new markets, and that staying private meant not having to constantly explain itself to outsiders or chase quarterly targets; the company would stay private “for the foreseeable future.” He described the US secondhand market as “immature” and said fashion items priced above €1,000 were the fastest-growing category at the time; when the company reported its first annual profit, he said secondhand fashion was still a relatively immature market and only a tiny proportion of fashion overall.⁠[8][5][5][1][1]

TPG Leads Secondary Share Sale

In October 2024, Vinted completed a secondary share sale led by TPG at a valuation of €5 billion. Plantenga said the transaction rewarded employees for their dedication and showed that it is possible to run a profitable business that has a positive impact on people, communities, and the environment.⁠[9][9]

The “Amazon of Secondhand”

In June 2025, Plantenga said he wanted to turn Vinted into the “Amazon of secondhand,” where people could buy and sell any secondhand consumer goods on a single platform; he said success lay in doing “the unsexy things,” such as shaving cent after cent off the cost of sending a parcel and running its own servers instead of more expensive cloud services. He also said that cracking the US market would be tremendous.⁠[2][2][2]

Transaction at an €8 Billion Valuation

In April 2026, Vinted completed a secondary share sale corresponding to an equity valuation of €8 billion. Plantenga said the transaction reflected the company’s progress in embedding its marketplace in its own shipping and payments infrastructure, and that online secondhand trade was growing faster than e-commerce overall; he had also begun testing cross-Atlantic trade routes between London and New York, and still described the US secondhand market as “immature.”⁠[10][10][11]

Management Philosophy

Plantenga has summed up his career by saying there was always a boss who asked him to solve a problem. He believes scaling requires allocating capital through analytics rather than gut feeling, and stresses that Vinted must be the most cost-efficient, most reliable, and easiest to use; he wants Vinted to be always available, like turning on a tap, and to become part of society’s infrastructure. Parekh has described his model as “completely testing-based.”⁠[2][5][12][2][2]

He attributed Vinted’s 2024 profit to strict cost control, building complex infrastructure in-house, and innovating to bring new services to scale.⁠[13]

Sources

  1. Cómo la startup lituana Vinted convirtió las ventas de ropa de segunda mano en oro (opens in a new window)
  2. Part of the fabric of society: How Thomas Plantenga is making Vinted the Amazon of secondhand (opens in a new window)
  3. Behind the turnaround that netted Vinted €50 million (opens in a new window)
  4. Fashion-Resale, ein boomender Markt: Interview mit Thomas Plantenga, CEO von Vinted (opens in a new window)
  5. Vinted: How a simple wardrobe frustration turned into a £3bn secondhand brand (opens in a new window)
  6. Vinted Go shipping launched by marketplace (opens in a new window)
  7. Vinted intends to buy the German second-hand platform Rebelle (opens in a new window)
  8. Vinted posts first-ever annual profit after 61% revenue growth in 2023 (opens in a new window)
  9. Vinted Secures TPG-Led Secondary Investment at Valuation of €5B, Reflecting Profitable Growth (opens in a new window)
  10. Vinted completes secondary share transaction at €8B equity valuation reflecting consistent profitable growth (opens in a new window)
  11. Vinted reaches €8 billion valuation in €880 million secondary share sale led by EQT (opens in a new window)
  12. Vinted grew GMV by 47% YoY to €10.8bn, generating €1.1bn in annual revenue and €62m in net profit, as it brings second-hand goods to more people in 2025 (opens in a new window)
  13. Vinted’s parent company sees profit soar by 330 percent (opens in a new window)