St. Louis Cardinals
The St. Louis Cardinals are a professional baseball club in St. Louis, playing in Major League Baseball’s National League at Busch Stadium.
Contents34 sections
Key facts
1882Brown Stockings origins
Chris Von der Ahe’s Brown Stockings began American Association play, winning their first game on May 2.[1]
1892National League membership
The St. Louis Browns entered the National League.[2]
1899Perfectos name
The club played as the St. Louis Perfectos.[3]
1900Cardinals name
The club became the St. Louis Cardinals.[3]
1911Britton inherits the club
After Stanley Robison’s death, Helene Hathaway Robison Britton inherited three-quarters of the shares, with her mother holding the rest.[1]
1925Rickey focuses on the front office
Sam Breadon removed Branch Rickey as manager but retained him as general manager. Rickey bought minor-league clubs to develop players in a farm system later emulated across the majors.[4]
1926First modern World Series title
The Cardinals beat the Yankees in seven games for their first modern World Series championship.[5]
1931Second World Series title
The club defeated the Philadelphia Athletics to win the World Series.[3]
1934Gashouse Gang championship
Dizzy Dean won 30 games and was named NL MVP.[5]
The club beat the Detroit TigersDetroit TigersThe Detroit Tigers are a professional baseball club in Detroit, Michigan.Open the full entry in a seven-game World Series.[3]
1942Championship in Rickey’s final season
Homegrown players including Enos Slaughter and Stan Musial helped win the World Series. Rickey then moved to the Brooklyn DodgersLos Angeles DodgersThe Los Angeles Dodgers are a professional baseball club in Los Angeles, playing in Major League Baseball’s National League at Dodger Stadium.Open the full entry.[4]
1944An all-St. Louis World Series
The Cardinals defeated the city’s American League Browns for the championship.[3]
1946Another championship
The club beat the Boston Red Sox in a seven-game World Series.[3]
February 20, 1953Anheuser-Busch acquisition
Anheuser-Busch purchased the club from Fred Saigh for $3.75 million, including $1.25 million in assumed debt.[1]
April 13, 1954Alston integrates the team
Tom Alston started at first base in the opener against the Chicago CubsChicago CubsThe Chicago Cubs are a Major League Baseball (MLB) team in the National League Central Division, playing at Wrigley Field on Chicago’s North Side. Originally known as the White Stockings, the club joined the National League as a charter member in 1876 and is the only team from its inaugural season still playing in its original city. The Cubs name became official in 1907. The franchise has won 17 National League pennants and three World Series titles, in 1907, 1908 and 2016. The 2016 championship ended a 108-year World Series title drought. The Ricketts family has held a controlling interest since 2009.Open the full entry, becoming the first Black player to appear for the Cardinals in the majors.[6]
1964World Series title
The club beat the Yankees in seven games.[7]
1966Move downtown
The club moved downtown to Busch Memorial Stadium, a multipurpose venue also used by St. Louis’s NFLNFLThe NFL (National Football League) is a U.S. professional American football league of 32 clubs. Founded in 1920 as the APFA and renamed in 1922, it is organized into the AFC and NFC, with the season culminating in the Super Bowl.Open the full entry team.[8]
1967World Series title
The club beat the Boston Red Sox in seven games.[7]
1968Gibson’s 1.12 ERA
Bob Gibson finished with a 1.12 ERA; the Cardinals lost the World Series to the Detroit Tigers.[7]
1982World Series title
The club beat the Milwaukee BrewersMilwaukee BrewersThe Milwaukee Brewers are a professional baseball club in Milwaukee, playing in Major League Baseball’s National League Central.Open the full entry in seven games, ending a fifteen-year championship drought.[5]
December 22, 1995Sale agreement
Anheuser-Busch announced a $150 million sale agreement with Bill DeWitt Jr.’s group covering the club, stadium and parking facilities. The buyers committed to keeping the club in St. Louis.[1]
March 1996
Anheuser-Busch completed the club’s sale.[9]
April 10, 2006New Busch Stadium opens
The club opened the new Busch Stadium against the Milwaukee Brewers. Brick and steel frame the exterior, with the Gateway Arch visible beyond the outfield.[8]
October 2006World Series title
The club defeated the Detroit Tigers for the championship.[3]
2011Eleventh World Series title
David Freese hit an eleventh-inning walk-off homer in Game 6. The Cardinals won Game 7 for their eleventh modern World Series championship.[5]
January 8, 2016Correa pleads guilty
Former club executive Christopher Correa pleaded guilty to five counts of unauthorized access to a protected computer, involving confidential Houston AstrosHouston AstrosThe Houston Astros are a professional baseball club in Houston, Texas, competing in MLB’s American League West.Open the full entry scouting and trade information.[10]
July 18, 2016Correa sentenced
Correa received 46 months in prison and restitution exceeding $279,000. The Justice Department stated that no other Cardinals personnel had been charged.[10]
2017
The club owed the Astros $2 million and two draft picks.[11]
2022Pujols retires
Albert Pujols ended his final season with 703 career home runs.[5]
September 2025
Chaim Bloom became president of baseball operations.[12]
2026Season result
The club went 77–85 and missed the postseason.[13]
June 2026
Bill DeWitt III became CEO.[14]
Ballpark culture
Busch Stadium stands in downtown St. Louis. The adjacent Ballpark Village opened its first phase in 2014, with a club Hall of Fame museum, restaurants and viewing areas.[8]
Related Organizations, Websites, and Public Accounts
St. Louis Cardinals: Official website: https://www.mlb.com/cardinals (opens in a new window).[15]
St. Louis Cardinals: X: https://x.com/Cardinals (opens in a new window).[16]
St. Louis Cardinals: Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/cardinals (opens in a new window).[17]
St. Louis Cardinals: YouTubeYouTubeYouTube is Google’s video-sharing and creator platform, founded in 2005 by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim and acquired by Google in 2006. Built around video uploading, viewing, and creator earnings, the platform has developed Shorts, YouTube Music, Premium, YouTube TV, and products for children, and is headquartered in San Bruno, California, United States.Open the full entry: https://www.youtube.com/cardinals (opens in a new window).[18]
Sources
- St. Louis Cardinals team ownership history (opens in a new window)
- Busch Stadium Facts (opens in a new window)
- St. Louis Cardinals History (opens in a new window)
- Branch Rickey (opens in a new window)
- St. Louis Cardinals Starting Nine (opens in a new window)
- April 13, 1954: Tom Alston makes Cardinals history as first Black player to take the field (opens in a new window)
- Bob Gibson (opens in a new window)
- Busch Stadium (opens in a new window)
- Retired Numbers: August A. Busch Jr. (opens in a new window)
- Former Cardinals Official Sentenced to Prison for Astros Computer Intrusions (opens in a new window)
- Astros awarded Cardinals’ first two Draft picks (opens in a new window)
- Chaim Bloom: President of Baseball Operations (opens in a new window)
- 5 key questions facing the Cardinals this offseason (opens in a new window)
- Cardinals announce organizational leadership transition (opens in a new window)
- Official St. Louis Cardinals Website | MLB.com (opens in a new window)
- St. Louis Cardinals — x (opens in a new window)
- St. Louis Cardinals — instagram (opens in a new window)
- St. Louis Cardinals — youtube (opens in a new window)