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Maelstrom

Maelstrom is an investment firm managed by Arthur HayesArthur HayesArthur Hayes is a cryptocurrency entrepreneur and investor who co-founded the cryptocurrency derivatives exchange BitMEX in 2014 and served as its longtime CEO; as of October 2026, he is Chief Investment Officer of Maelstrom, his family office. In 2022, he pleaded guilty to one count of violating the U.S. Bank Secrecy Act over BitMEX’s failure to establish an anti-money laundering program and was sentenced to probation; in March 2025, he was pardoned by U.S. President Donald Trump.Open the full entry’s family office and co-founded by Hayes and Akshat Vaidya. It invests across venture capital, liquid assets, private equity and public markets, focusing on digital assets and decentralized infrastructure. It also operates a grant program for open-source Bitcoin developers.

Contents17 sections
Key facts

Co-Founding Maelstrom

Arthur Hayes and Akshat Vaidya co-founded Maelstrom. Its official biography dates Vaidya’s departure from BitMEX’s M&A team and co-founding of the firm to 2022. Hayes serves as CIO and Vaidya as managing partner.⁠[1]

Launching the Investment Platform

In a public retrospective, Vaidya dated Maelstrom’s launch to the first quarter of 2023, with a focus on a long-term portfolio of crypto infrastructure investments.⁠[2]

Explaining the Family-Office Approach

Joining Ethena’s Seed Round

Maelstrom participated in Ethena’s $6 million seed round, led by Dragonfly. Ethena was developing a derivatives-hedged stablecoin and related savings products.⁠[4]

Backing Aethir

Maelstrom joined a pre-Series A round for distributed cloud-computing company Aethir at a $150 million valuation. Aethir targeted computing demand including gaming and AI; the round’s amount was undisclosed.⁠[5]

Announcing Bitcoin Developer Grants

Maelstrom announced its Bitcoin Grant Program to support open-source Bitcoin development. It offered developers $50,000–$150,000 over twelve months, with recipients expected to contribute code, reviews or other technical work.⁠[6][7]

Announcing the First Grantee

The first recipient was Bitcoin Core developer Rkrux. The subsequent annual report dated the start of that grant to October 2024.⁠[8][9]

Upexi Names Hayes to Its Advisory Committee

Leading Bio Protocol’s Financing

Maelstrom led a financing of almost $7 million for Bio Protocol, alongside investors including Mechanism Capital, Animoca Brands and Atria. Bio Protocol uses decentralized financing and AI tools to support biotechnology research.⁠[11]

A Private-Equity Fundraising Plan Is Reported

Citing Bloomberg, crypto.news reported that Maelstrom Equity Fund I was seeking at least $250 million to acquire or invest in mid-sized crypto infrastructure and service businesses. This was a fundraising target, not a completed raise.⁠[12]

Joining ZODL’s Seed Round

Zcash Open Development Lab announced financing exceeding $25 million, with Maelstrom participating alongside Paradigm, a16z crypto, Coinbase Ventures and others. ZODL develops the Zcash protocol and a self-custodial privacy wallet.⁠[13]

Publishing the Grant Program’s Annual Report

The annual report recorded five developers funded since grants began operating in October 2024, with four still receiving support at the report date. Work included Bitcoin Core development and privacy-payment tools such as Payjoin and Silent Payments.⁠[9]

Adding the Sixth Grantee

Maelstrom announced Tadge Dryja as the sixth recipient of its Bitcoin Grant Program.⁠[14][15]

Investment Strategies and Team

Managed by Arthur Hayes’s family office, Maelstrom invests across venture capital, liquid assets, private equity and public markets. Its website emphasizes long-term decentralized infrastructure investing through early-stage equity, tokens, and private and public market positions.⁠[16][17]

Management Responsibilities

The official team page lists Nick Andrianov as partner for Maelstrom Liquid, responsible for trading and hedging liquid positions, and Adam Schlegel as partner for Maelstrom Equity, responsible for launching and managing that business.⁠[1]

Related Organizations, Websites, and Public Accounts

Sources

  1. Team - Maelstrom (opens in a new window)
  2. In Q1 2023, we launched Arthur Hayes’ Maelstrom (opens in a new window)
  3. Former BitMEX CEO Arthur Hayes Calls His Maelstrom Capital a Very Patient Fund (opens in a new window)
  4. Dragonfly, Arthur Hayes Back $6M Round for New Stablecoin, Ethena (opens in a new window)
  5. Arthur Hayes’ Maelstrom backs Aethir in funding round (opens in a new window)
  6. Maelstrom Launches Bitcoin Grants Program (opens in a new window)
  7. Bitcoin Grant Program - Maelstrom (opens in a new window)
  8. Arthur Hayes’s Family Office Funds Bitcoin Core Developer (opens in a new window)
  9. Maelstrom Bitcoin Grant Program — Annual Report (opens in a new window)
  10. Upexi Establishes Advisory Committee and Welcomes Arthur Hayes as First Member (opens in a new window)
  11. Arthur Hayes family office backs Bio Protocol in $7m fundraise (opens in a new window)
  12. Arthur Hayes’ family office seeks $250m for crypto buyout fund: Bloomberg (opens in a new window)
  13. ZODL Raises $25M+ in Seed Funding (opens in a new window)
  14. Maelstrom adds Tadge Dryja as 6th recipient of Bitcoin Grant Program (opens in a new window)
  15. Maelstrom — Public Announcements (opens in a new window)
  16. About - Maelstrom (opens in a new window)
  17. Vision (opens in a new window)
  18. Maelstrom — X (opens in a new window)
  19. MaelstromFund — YouTube (opens in a new window)
  20. Maelstrom — LinkedIn (opens in a new window)