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Cleveland Guardians

The Cleveland Guardians are an MLB team in Cleveland, Ohio, belonging to the American League and playing at Progressive Field.

Contents21 sections
Key facts

Joining the AL

Cleveland was an American League charter member, initially known as the Blues, with League Park as its home.⁠[1]

Subsequent names were Bronchos(1902), Naps(1903–1914) and Indians(1915–2021).⁠[2]

A World Series title amid tragedy

Shortstop Ray Chapman was struck by a pitch on August 16 and died the next morning. Under manager Tris Speaker, Joe Sewell filled the shortstop position and pitcher Walter Mails strengthened the staff. Cleveland ultimately defeated Brooklyn 5–2 in the World Series.⁠[3]

Games at Municipal Stadium

For roughly 15 years, home games were divided between Municipal Stadium and League Park.⁠[1]

Feller’s Opening Day no-hitter

Bob Feller no-hit the White Sox in the first Opening Day no-hitter in major league history.⁠[4]

Veeck ownership and Doby’s arrival

Bill Veeck entered the ownership group through an investment syndicate. In 1947, he signed Larry Doby as the American League’s first Black player. Veeck also promoted the club through radio, fan events and fireworks.⁠[5]

Another World Series championship

With Bob Lemon leading the pitching staff, Cleveland defeated the Boston Braves 4–2 to win the World Series.⁠[4]

111 wins

Cleveland won 111 regular-season games but was swept by the New York Giants in the World Series.⁠[1]

Robinson’s managerial debut

Frank Robinson opened the season as player-manager, becoming the first full-time Black manager in AL/NL history. He homered in his first at-bat as Cleveland beat the Yankees 5–3.⁠[6]

A move to Jacobs Field

The club left Cleveland Stadium for the newly opened downtown Jacobs Field. The ballpark and neighboring basketball arena formed the Gateway complex. It was renamed Progressive Field in 2008.⁠[7]

Two World Series returns

Cleveland went 100–44 in 1995 and lost the World Series to the Braves. It returned in 1997 but lost to the Marlins.⁠[1]

The Dolan family takes over

Larry Dolan bought the club from Richard Jacobs, beginning the Dolan family’s ownership.⁠[8]

Control changes

MLB approved Paul Dolan as the club’s control person.⁠[9]

A seven-game World Series

After leading 3–1, Cleveland lost to the Cubs in seven games.⁠[1]

Renamed the Guardians

Following longstanding Native American criticism of the Indians name, the club announced Guardians, inspired by the Hope Memorial Bridge’s traffic guardians.⁠[2]

The new name took effect on November 19.⁠[10]

A new owner

David Blitzer joined the club’s ownership group.⁠[11]

Vogt appointed

Stephen Vogt succeeded Terry Francona as manager.⁠[12]

Larry Dolan dies

Larry Dolan died at 94; the club announced his death the next day.⁠[8]

Third straight division title

Cleveland won its third consecutive AL Central title.⁠[13]

In the ALCS opener, Cleveland beat the Rays 7–3.⁠[14]

Home and management

Progressive Field is in downtown Cleveland and is owned by Gateway, which leases it to the club.⁠[7]

Paul Dolan is owner, chairman and CEO.⁠[15]

Related Organizations, Websites, and Public Accounts

Cleveland Guardians: Official website: https://www.mlb.com/guardians (opens in a new window).⁠[16]

Sources

  1. Cleveland Guardians History (opens in a new window)
  2. Cleveland baseball goes from Indians to Guardians after106 years (opens in a new window)
  3. Tragedy to Triumph (opens in a new window)
  4. Cleveland Guardians Starting Nine (opens in a new window)
  5. Veeck, Bill | Baseball Hall of Fame (opens in a new window)
  6. Frank Robinson blazed trail for managers (opens in a new window)
  7. Gateway Economic Development Corporation of Greater Cleveland (opens in a new window)
  8. Cleveland Guardians owner Lawrence J. Dolan dies at94 (opens in a new window)
  9. CEO Dolan approved as Indians’ control person (opens in a new window)
  10. History of Cleveland’s baseball team name (opens in a new window)
  11. Blitzer purchases25% stake in Guardians (opens in a new window)
  12. Former catcher Stephen Vogt named next Guardians skipper (opens in a new window)
  13. Guardians clinch7th Central title in last11 years, secure1st-round bye (opens in a new window)
  14. Guards come up big late to rally past Rays in ALCS opener (opens in a new window)
  15. Front Office Directory (opens in a new window)
  16. Official Cleveland Guardians Website | MLB.com (opens in a new window)
  17. Cleveland Guardians — x (opens in a new window)
  18. Cleveland Guardians — instagram (opens in a new window)
  19. Cleveland Guardians — facebook (opens in a new window)
  20. Cleveland Guardians — youtube (opens in a new window)