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Cardiff University

Cardiff University is a research university in Cardiff, Wales. It opened in 1883 as the University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire and is a member of the Russell GroupRussell GroupThe Russell Group is an association representing 24 research-intensive universities in the United Kingdom. It was formed in 1994 by 17 universities and takes its name from the Hotel Russell in London, where their leaders met; in 2007 it was incorporated as The Russell Group of Universities, a private company limited by guarantee without share capital.Open the full entry.

Contents18 sections
Key facts

Opening and Royal Charter

The college opened on October 24, 1883, and was formally established by Royal Charter in 1884. It began with 13 academic staff, 12 departments, 102 full-time degree students and 49 part-time students.⁠[1]

Founding Institution of the University of Wales

In 1893 the college became a founding institution of the University of Wales and began awarding its degrees.⁠[1]

Separation of the Medical School

In 1931 the college’s medical school split off.⁠[1]

University College, Cardiff

By 1972 the college had been renamed University College, Cardiff.⁠[1]

Merger with UWIST and a Grant of Arms

In 1988 the college merged with the University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology (UWIST). Following the merger, the College of Arms granted the institution its coat of arms that year.⁠[1]

Joining the Russell Group

Public Name Becomes Cardiff University

In 1999 the institution’s public name changed to Cardiff University.⁠[1]

Medical Merger and University Status

In 2004 the university merged with the University of Wales College of Medicine, which had originally been part of it, making the merger a reunification. In December 2004 the Privy Council approved a Supplemental Charter granting university status and the legal name Cardiff University, and the institution became independent of the University of Wales. Students admitted before 2005 receive University of Wales degrees, and later students receive Cardiff University degrees.⁠[1]

Change of Chancellor

Professor Sir Martin Evans stood down as Chancellor in 2017. On January 16, 2019, the university announced the appointment as Chancellor of Baroness Randerson, a Pro-Chancellor since 2017, with her inauguration scheduled for January 30, 2019. The Chancellor is the university’s most senior honorary position, chairing the University Court and presiding over graduation ceremonies.⁠[3]

Wendy Larner Becomes President and Vice-Chancellor

On January 31, 2023, the university announced that Professor Wendy Larner would succeed Professor Colin Riordan, who had led it for about a decade, as President and Vice-Chancellor, becoming the first female Vice-Chancellor in its 140-year history. She took office on September 1, 2023.⁠[4][5]

Larner is a New Zealand human geographer. She was Provost of Te Herenga Waka—Victoria University of Wellington from 2015 to 2023 and Dean of Social Sciences and Law and Professor of Human Geography at the University of BristolUniversity of BristolThe University of Bristol is a research university in Bristol, England, United Kingdom. It began as University College, Bristol, which opened in 1876, became a university under a royal charter in 1909 and is a member of the Russell Group.Open the full entry from 2005 to 2015, and she has served as President of the Royal Society Te Apārangi and Chair of the Fulbright New Zealand Board.⁠[5][6]

Laura Trevelyan Becomes Chancellor

As of July 31, 2025: Income and Expenditure

In the financial year ended July 31, 2025, the university’s total gross income was £634.07 million and its total expenditure £692.02 million, compared with income of £646.94 million and expenditure of £674.41 million in the year ended July 31, 2024.⁠[8]

Coat of Arms and Motto

The arms include supporters, which are rarely granted to universities; the angel and the dragon come from the crests of the merged institutions. The motto, “Gwirionedd, Undod a Chytgord” (“Truth, Unity and Concord”), comes from the closing phrase of the Prayer for the Church Militant in the 1662 Book of Common Prayer.⁠[1]

Students and International Reach

In its 2025 international prospectus the university lists 32,700 students from more than 138 countries, including 7,530 international students. It offers more than 350 courses and has more than 200 partnerships worldwide.⁠[9][10]

Nobel Laureates

The university lists two Nobel laureates: Sir Martin Evans (Medicine) and Robert Huber (Chemistry).⁠[9]

Women’s Education and Wartime Role

The university was the first Welsh university to admit women and the earliest chartered UK institution to employ women as professors, and it provided school places for refugees through two World Wars.⁠[10]

Related Organizations, Websites, and Public Accounts

Cardiff University: Official website: https://www.cardiff.ac.uk/ (opens in a new window).⁠[1]

Sources

  1. History of the University (opens in a new window)
  2. Higher education postcard: the Russell Group (opens in a new window)
  3. Baroness Randerson named Cardiff University Chancellor (opens in a new window)
  4. Cardiff University appoints new Vice-Chancellor (opens in a new window)
  5. President and Vice-Chancellor (opens in a new window)
  6. Professor Wendy Larner (opens in a new window)
  7. Laura Trevelyan appointed Cardiff University Chancellor (opens in a new window)
  8. Financial history (opens in a new window)
  9. 国际学生手册 [International Student Prospectus] (opens in a new window) (in Chinese)
  10. Cardiff University (opens in a new window)