ABAB Pedia

Susan Collins

Susan Collins (born 1952) is an American Republican politician who has represented Maine in the U.S. Senate since 1997 and chairs the Senate Appropriations Committee. Seeking a sixth term in November 2026, she conceded to Democrat Troy Jackson on November 4.

Contents11 sections
Key facts

Early Life and Education

Susan Collins was born on December 7, 1952, in Caribou, Maine. She graduated from Caribou High School in 1971 and from St. Lawrence University in 1975, where she was elected to Phi Beta Kappa.⁠[1]

Staff of William Cohen

After college Collins went to work for Maine Representative Bill Cohen. When Cohen was elected to the Senate three years later she stayed on his staff and was promoted to staff director of the Senate Oversight of Government Management Subcommittee.⁠[1]

State Government, the SBA and Husson College

In 1987 Maine Governor John McKernan appointed Collins Commissioner of the Maine Department of Professional and Financial Regulation. In 1992 President George H. W. Bush appointed her director of the Small Business Administration’s regional office. In 1994 she became the founding executive director of the Center for Family Business at Husson College, now Husson University.⁠[1]

Election and Re-elections to the U.S. Senate

In 1996 Collins was elected to the U.S. Senate from Maine, succeeding William Cohen, who did not seek another term; she took her seat in 1997 and was re-elected in 2002, 2008, 2014 and 2020.⁠[1][2]

She won more than 68 percent of the vote in 2014; her 2020 vote share was nearly 18 percentage points lower.⁠[2]

Small Business Coronavirus Relief

On March 30, 2020, Collins and a bipartisan task force with Marco Rubio, Ben Cardin and Jeanne Shaheen wrote to the SBA and the Treasury urging quick implementation of the Keeping American Workers Paid and Employed Act, signed into law as part of the CARES Act. The act created the Paycheck Protection Program, a new loan guarantee program under the SBA’s 7(a) program, and provided $377 billion in relief to small businesses.⁠[3]

Re-election Bid

On February 10, 2026, Collins formally announced her bid for a sixth Senate term in a video showing her unboxing a pair of sneakers, saying: “This is perfect for 2026, because I’m running.”⁠[4]

Republican Primary

In Maine’s June 9, 2026, primary Collins was unopposed for the Republican Senate nomination. After the Democratic primary winner, Graham Platner, withdrew in July, Maine Democrats nominated former state Senate President Troy Jackson on July 25 to run against her.⁠[5][6]

U.S. Senate Election

In the November 3, 2026, election Troy Jackson led Collins by more than five percentage points with about two-thirds of precincts reporting. Early on November 4 Collins conceded in a statement: “I called Troy Jackson tonight to congratulate him and to assure him that my staff and I will work to ensure a smooth transition.” She added: “It has been the honor of my life to serve the people of Maine in the United States Senate.” The Associated Press called the race for Jackson at 1:02 a.m. on November 4, after she had conceded.⁠[2][7]

Committee Assignments and Voting Record

Collins chairs the Senate Appropriations Committee and serves on the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee and the Intelligence Committee.⁠[1]

She has cast more than 10,000 consecutive votes; her Senate office describes this as “the longest perfect voting record in the history of the U.S. Senate.”⁠[1]

Related Organizations, Websites, and Public Accounts

U.S. Senator Susan Collins: Official website: https://www.collins.senate.gov/ (opens in a new window).⁠[1]

Sources

  1. About | U.S. Senator Susan Collins (opens in a new window)
  2. Susan Collins concedes to Troy Jackson in Maine Senate race (opens in a new window)
  3. Bipartisan Task Force to SBA and Treasury: Act Quickly to Implement Small Business Coronavirus Relief (opens in a new window)
  4. Susan Collins announces reelection bid (opens in a new window)
  5. Live Results: Maine midterm primaries (opens in a new window)
  6. Maine Democratic delegates choose Troy Jackson as new nominee to face US Sen. Susan Collins (opens in a new window)
  7. Troy Jackson unseats Susan Collins in Maine Senate race (opens in a new window)