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Pedro Domingos

Pedro Domingos is a computer scientist and professor emeritus of computer science and engineering at the University of Washington who works on machine learning and data mining. He wrote the popular science book The Master Algorithm and the satirical novel 2040, and was head of machine learning research at D. E. ShawD. E. Shaw & Co.D. E. Shaw & Co. (the D. E. Shaw group) is a global investment and technology development firm headquartered in New York. Founded in 1988 by computer scientist David E. Shaw, it was an early pioneer of computational finance and systematic investing, and its businesses span multi-strategy hedge funds, private markets, active equity and multi-asset class strategies. As of September 1, 2026, it had more than US$115 billion in investment and committed capital.Open the full entry in 2018–19.

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Key facts

Studies in Lisbon and Irvine

Domingos studied electrical engineering and computer science at Instituto Superior Técnico in Lisbon, Portugal, earning a five-year Licenciatura in 1988 and a master’s degree in the same field in 1992 with a thesis titled Competitive Recall: A Memory Model for Real-Time Reasoning.⁠[1]

While studying, he was an intern and then a researcher at INESC in Lisbon from 1986 to 1989, first in the digital signal processing and speech recognition group and then in the computer graphics group; from 1987 to 1992 he was a teaching and research assistant at Instituto Superior Técnico; and from 1990 to 1992 he wrote a regular column on the future of music technology for the Portuguese magazine Music, Instruments and Technology.⁠[1]

From 1992 to 1997 he held a Fulbright Scholarship for graduate study in the United States. At the University of California, Irvine he earned a master’s degree in information and computer science in 1994 and a Ph.D. in 1997, with a dissertation titled A Unified Approach to Concept Learning, advised by Dennis Kibler.⁠[1]

Teaching at Instituto Superior Técnico

After completing his doctorate, Domingos returned to Instituto Superior Técnico as an assistant professor from 1997 to 1999, teaching courses including machine learning and natural language processing.⁠[1]

Faculty Career at the University of Washington

His research covers machine learning and data mining; he helped start the fields of statistical relational AI, data stream mining, adversarial learning, machine learning for information integration and influence maximization in social networks, and he has authored or co-authored more than 200 technical publications.⁠[2]

His homepage lists software projects tied to this research, including the statistical relational AI system Alchemy, the sum-product networks project SPN, and VFML for mining massive data sources.⁠[3]

In 2009 Morgan & Claypool published Markov Logic: An Interface Layer for Artificial Intelligence, which he co-wrote with Daniel Lowd.⁠[1]

He was a founding board member of the International Machine Learning Society from 2001 to 2006 and served on its board again from 2013 to 2018; he has been on the editorial board of the journal Machine Learning since 2001, and he was program co-chair of KDD-2003 and SRL-2009.⁠[1][2]

The Master Algorithm

On September 22, 2015, Basic Books published Domingos’s popular science book The Master Algorithm: How the Quest for the Ultimate Learning Machine Will Remake Our World, a 352-page work. The book explains machine learning and the effort to build a universal learning algorithm that can discover knowledge from data, looks at the learning systems behind search engines, online retail platforms and smartphones, and discusses what such an algorithm could mean for business, science and society.⁠[4]

In 2016 the book was named an Amazon Editors’ Pick for Best Nonfiction.⁠[1]

Interview with Visão

In a March 2017 interview with the Portuguese magazine Visão, Domingos said the real risk is not that computers become too intelligent but that they are too stupid and have already taken over the world. He also said he does not know Bill GatesBill GatesBill Gates is an American entrepreneur, investor and philanthropist who cofounded Microsoft with Paul Allen in 1975 and served as its chief executive and chairman. He later shifted his focus toward global health, education and climate, chairs the Gates Foundation, and manages investments through arrangements including Cascade.Open the full entry personally, having crossed paths with him only a few times, and that The Master Algorithm was recommended to Gates by one of Microsoft’s directors.⁠[5]

Head of Machine Learning Research at D. E. Shaw

On August 16, 2018, the investment firm D. E. Shaw announced that it had hired Domingos as a managing director to lead its new, independent Machine Learning Research Group, reporting to Cedomir Crnkovic. Domingos said at the time: “Financial data sets are among the most challenging and fascinating ones for machine learning.”⁠[6]

He served as head of machine learning research at D. E. Shaw until 2019.⁠[1]

Professor Emeritus

The Novel 2040

On August 20, 2024, Domingos’s satirical novel 2040: A Silicon Valley Satire was published through BookBaby in 226 pages. Set during the 2040 U.S. presidential election, it pits PresiBot, an AI candidate built by the startup KumbAI, against Democrat John Raging Bull, a Lakota chief; the plot follows KumbAI’s CEO and CTO, the emotion-controlling tech company Happinet, and PresiBot’s technical malfunctions.⁠[7]

On September 30, 2024, Domingos discussed 2040 and AI’s impact on politics and society on the Eye on AI podcast, presenting AI mainly as a tool that amplifies human intelligence rather than as an existential threat.⁠[9]

Awards and Honors

Domingos received an NSF CAREER Award in 2000, a Sloan Research Fellowship in 2003, the ACMAustralian Community MediaAustralian Community Media (ACM) is an Australian regional and rural news publishing group with more than 100 brands, including The Canberra Times; in 2019 Nine sold it to a company controlled by interests associated with Antony Catalano and Thorney Investment Group.Open the full entry SIGKDD Innovation Award in 2014, the KDD Test of Time Award in 2015, the Nvidia Pioneer Award in 2018 and the IJCAI John McCarthy Award in 2019; he was a Kavli Frontiers Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences in 2007, became a Fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence in 2010 and a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2020. In 2017 he was named a Counselor of Portugal in the World.⁠[1]

Related Organizations, Websites, and Public Accounts

Sources

  1. Pedro M. Domingos (opens in a new window)
  2. Pedro Domingos, Professor Emeritus (opens in a new window)
  3. Pedro Domingos (opens in a new window)
  4. The Master Algorithm (opens in a new window)
  5. Pedro Domingos is one of the authors recommended by Bill Gates (opens in a new window)
  6. D.E. Shaw Dives Into Machine Learning (opens in a new window)
  7. 2040 (opens in a new window)
  8. Book Review: “2040” by Pedro Domingos (opens in a new window)
  9. #210 Pedro Domingos: Exploring AI’s Impact on Politics and Society (opens in a new window)