Coinbase Ventures
Overview
Coinbase Ventures invests in crypto technology and Web3, participating at the early stages of startup teams in areas including blockchain protocols, infrastructure, decentralized finance, and developer tools, and provides support through operating experience and partnership resources.[1]
Contents23 sections
Key facts
2018Establishing Coinbase Ventures
On April 5, 2018, CoinbaseCoinbaseCoinbase is a U.S. operator of crypto asset trading platforms, founded in 2012 by Brian Armstrong and Fred Ehrsam, whose listed parent is Coinbase Global, Inc.; it went public through a direct listing on Nasdaq (ticker COIN) in April 2021 and joined the S&P 500 in May 2025. It provides crypto trading, custody, staking, and stablecoin-related services, launched USDC with Circle, develops the Ethereum layer-2 network Base, and acquired the crypto options exchange Deribit in 2025; its venture investing operates as Coinbase Ventures.Open the full entry announced the establishment of Coinbase Ventures to fund early-stage startups in the crypto asset and blockchain space. In the launch announcement, Emilie ChoiEmilie ChoiEmilie Choi is an American business executive and the President and Chief Operating Officer of Coinbase. She joined Coinbase in March 2018, became COO in June 2019 and also became President in November 2020. Previously, she spent more than eight years as LinkedIn’s Vice President and Head of Corporate Development, leading acquisitions including Lynda and SlideShare, and served on the boards of Okta, ZipRecruiter and Naspers.Open the full entry explained that investments do not require startups to enter into a formal business partnership with Coinbase and may include teams that compete with parts of Coinbase’s business, and that receiving an investment does not mean a startup’s token will receive priority listing on Coinbase.[2]
2018First Investments
The investments listed in Coinbase’s Q2 2018 retrospective included OpenSea, Celo, Compound, Etherscan, Spacemesh, and Unlock Protocol, spanning digital asset marketplaces, lending protocols, blockchain infrastructure, and developer tools.[3]
2021Participating in FTX’s Funding Round
In July 2021, Coinbase’s market newsletter confirmed that Coinbase Ventures had participated, alongside investors including SoftBankSoftBank GroupSoftBank Group (SoftBank Group Corp.) is an investment holding company headquartered in Tokyo, founded by Masayoshi Son in 1981. Starting out as a distributor of personal computer software, it moved into the internet, broadband and mobile communications, and has since become an investment group centered on AI-related assets such as Arm, the SoftBank Vision Funds and OpenAI.Open the full entry and Thoma Bravo, in the $900 million funding round of the crypto asset exchange FTXFTXFTX was a cryptocurrency exchange founded in 2019 by Sam Bankman-Fried and Gary Wang that operated FTX.com, moved its headquarters from Hong Kong to the Bahamas in 2021 and was valued at $32 billion in January 2022. In November 2022 it filed for U.S. bankruptcy protection amid a liquidity crisis, and Bankman-Fried was later convicted of fraud and related charges. Its reorganization plan took effect in January 2025, after which the FTX Recovery Trust began paying creditors in stages.Open the full entry.[4]
2021Investment Structure and Approach to Partnerships
Emilie Choi explained in August 2021 that Coinbase Ventures had by then invested in more than 150 projects, investing with the participation of Coinbase employees and without outside limited partners or a traditional fund committee. Its investments covered trading platforms, crypto tax services, digital asset marketplaces, infrastructure, and decentralized finance. She said that investments could lead to partnership or acquisition opportunities, but that these were not a prerequisite.[5]
2022Dharma Acquired by OpenSea
On January 18, 2022, OpenSea announced its acquisition of Dharma Labs, with Dharma co-founder and CEO Nadav Hollander joining OpenSea as chief technology officer. Dharma had developed consumer products connecting fiat currency and blockchains and is listed in Coinbase Ventures’ portfolio directory. The acquisition announcement did not disclose the deal price.[6][7]
2022FTX Enters Bankruptcy Reorganization
2024Participating in Portal’s Seed Round
On January 30, 2024, Portal announced that it had closed a $34 million seed round, with participants including Coinbase Ventures, Arrington CapitalArrington CapitalArrington Capital is a firm that invests in digital assets and Web3 and manages funds including Arrington XRP Capital Fund; since 2025, through that fund, it has served as sponsor of the special purpose acquisition company Armada Acquisition Corp. II, driving its merger with the XRP treasury company Evernorth.Open the full entry, OKXOKXOKX is a global digital-asset trading platform that began operating in 2017 under the name OKEx. Different regional entities provide trading, wallet, payment and related services; the global platform, OKCoin and locally licensed entities must be distinguished.Open the full entry Ventures, and Gate.io. Portal develops a bitcoin-based cross-chain trading protocol, a decentralized exchange, and a wallet. Its CEO said that the SAFEs and convertible notes used in the round had all converted into equity; together with an $8.5 million pre-seed raise in 2021, the company’s total funding reached $42.5 million.[9]
2025Investing in Catena Labs
In its company launch announcement, Catena Labs disclosed $18 million in funding led by a16z crypto, with backing from Coinbase Ventures, Circle Ventures, Breyer Capital, Pillar VC, and others. The company develops identity, payment, and transaction control infrastructure for AI agents and released the open-source Agent Commerce Kit.[10]
2025Coinbase Completes Its Acquisition of Deribit
Coinbase Global completed its acquisition of the derivatives trading platform Deribit on August 14, 2025. Per the acquisition accounting disclosed in the company’s 2025 annual report, the consideration was $4,294.552 million, consisting of $721.46 million in cash and $3,573.092 million in fair value of Class A common stock issued. This was a corporate acquisition by the Coinbase group, and the amount is the purchase consideration recognized at closing.[11]
2025Publishing Investment Themes for 2026
In November 2025, Coinbase Ventures published its investment themes for 2026, covering asset tokenization, specialized exchanges and trading terminals, next-generation decentralized finance, and AI and robotics. Specific directions discussed by the team included real-world asset perpetual futures, unsecured credit, and privacy-focused financial applications, and the team said it was looking for startup teams in these areas.[12]
2025Financial Data on the Coinbase Group’s Strategic Investments
Table
| Item | Amount (USD) | Period or Note |
|---|---|---|
| Carrying value of non-marketable equity investments | 623.0 million | End of 2025; 374.2 million at end of 2024 |
| Carrying value of marketable equity investments | 309.8 million | End of 2025; mainly the Circle stake after its June 2025 listing |
| Purchases of investments | 377.426 million | 2025 statement of cash flows |
| Cash proceeds from disposals of investments | 490.298 million | 2025 statement of cash flows |
| Net realized gains on investments | 438.0 million | Fiscal 2025 |
| Net unrealized gains on equity investments still held at period end | 251.7 million | Fiscal 2025 |
2026Neynar Takes Over Farcaster
2026Catena Labs’ Follow-On Funding and Bank Charter Application
In May 2026, Catena Labs raised a $30 million Series A co-led by Acrew Capital and a16z crypto and applied for a U.S. national trust bank charter. The company treats spending limits, payee rules, and audit trails for AI agents as part of its product. As of that funding announcement, the bank charter application was under review.[14]
2026Investing in Ethena Through the Open Market
On June 2, 2026, Coinbase Ventures announced an investment in Ethena through open-market purchases of ENA tokens. The two sides also disclosed a partnership around on-chain finance and savings products. This investment was a token purchase, distinct from an equity financing in which capital is invested in the project company.[15]
2026EarnOS’s Two Types of Funding
In June 2026, EarnOS launched the ero app and disclosed a $6 million Pre-Series A round, with investors including 1kx, Coinbase Ventures, Circle Ventures, and Social Graph Ventures. The company also received $12.5 million in four-year non-dilutive funding from Verona; the two together totaled $18.5 million. ero focuses on brand advertising and genuine user engagement, and the $30 million annual rewards commitment announced at launch is a brand rewards program.[16]
2026Participating in Venice AI’s Funding Round
Venice AI announced a $65 million Series A at a $1 billion valuation, led by Dragonfly with participation from Coinbase Ventures, North Island Ventures, and others. The company provides privacy-focused AI services and model APIs and described the round as its first outside capital.[17]
2026Latitude’s Two Funding Rounds
Latitude, a cross-border payments infrastructure company, announced an $8 million seed round in March 2026 and on September 9 announced a $35 million Series A. Coinbase Ventures participated in both rounds; the latter was led by Oak HC/FTOak HC/FTOak HC/FT is a venture capital and growth equity firm headquartered in Stamford, Connecticut, that focuses on healthcare and financial technology. It was spun out in 2014 by the healthcare and fintech team of the venture firm Oak Investment Partners and has invested in companies including VillageMD, Aspire Health, and CareBridge.Open the full entry, bringing total funding to $43 million. Latitude uses stablecoin settlement and local payment networks to connect fiat payments and collections across countries.[18][19]
2026Funding Rounds for Finance and Payments Projects
Table
| Disclosure Date | Project | Event | Amount | Investment and Business Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-30 | Midas | Series A | $50 million | Led by RRE and Creandum, with participation from Coinbase Ventures and others. |
| 2026-03-31 | Latitude | Seed round | $8 million | Led by NEA, with participation from Coinbase Ventures, Lightspeed Faction, Paxos, and others. |
| 2026-04-30 | XO Market | Seed round | $6 million | Investors include 20VC, Picus Capital, Coinbase Ventures, and others. |
| 2026-05-05 | Centrifuge | Strategic investment | Undisclosed | Coinbase participated and named it a main tokenization partner on Base. |
| 2026-05-20 | Variational | Series A | About $50 million | Led by Dragonfly, with participation from Coinbase Ventures, Bain Capital Crypto, and others. |
| 2026-05-21 | Jia | Seed round | $3 million | Participation from Coinbase Ventures, Stellar Development Foundation, A100x, and others; total funding $7.3 million. |
| 2026-05-21 | Cycles | Funding round | $6.4 million | Led by Blockchange Ventures, with participation from Coinbase Ventures and others; including an earlier $2.3 million pre-seed round, total funding $8.7 million. |
| 2026-06 | Re | Strategic investment | Undisclosed | Coinbase Ventures invested in the on-chain reinsurance project. |
| 2026-06-15 | El Dorado | Series A | $9 million | Led by Paradigm, with participation from Coinbase Ventures and Verda Ventures. |
| 2026-06-17 | Trace Finance | Series A | $32 million | Led by CoinFund, with participation from Coinbase Ventures and others; closed in December 2025 and disclosed in June 2026. |
| 2026-09-09 | Latitude | Series A | $35 million | Led by Oak HC/FT, with participation from Coinbase Ventures, NEA, and others; total funding $43 million. |
2026Funding Rounds for Infrastructure and Application Projects
Table
| Disclosure Date | Project | Event | Amount | Investment and Business Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-26 | Megapot | Pre-seed round | $5 million | Investment from Dragonfly, Coinbase Ventures, Bankless Ventures, and others. |
| 2026-04-29 | Squads | Strategic round | $18 million | Led by Solana Ventures, with participation from Coinbase Ventures and others; total funding $42.9 million. |
| 2026-04-29 | Blockworks | Series A extension | Undisclosed | Led by ParaFi and Reciprocal Ventures, with participation from Coinbase Ventures and others; valuation $192 million. |
| 2026-06-11 | Digital Asset (Canton) | Corporate financing | $355 million | Led by a16z, with participation from Coinbase Ventures and others; the financing entity is Digital Asset. |
| 2026-06-17 | EarnOS | Pre-Series A | $6 million | Led by 1kx, with participation from Coinbase Ventures, Circle Ventures, and others; plus $12.5 million in four-year non-dilutive funding. |
| 2026-07-01 | Venice AI | Series A | $65 million | Led by Dragonfly, with participation from Coinbase Ventures and others; valuation for the round $1 billion. |
2026Squads Strategic Round
On April 29, 2026, SolanaSolanaSolana is a proof-of-stake (PoS) public blockchain designed for high throughput and low latency, with SOL as its native token; it was developed by Solana Labs and launched Mainnet Beta in March 2020. It is known for design choices such as its Proof of History clock and parallel execution, suffered several network-wide outages in its early years, and became one of the crypto industry’s focal points in events including the FTX collapse, U.S. SEC lawsuits, and the listing of Solana ETFs.Open the full entry multisig protocol provider Squads announced an $18 million strategic round led by Solana VenturesSolana VenturesSolana Ventures is the strategic venture investment arm of Solana Labs, providing capital and resources to teams building on Solana and across the broader digital asset and blockchain ecosystem.Open the full entry, with participation from Coinbase Ventures, Haun VenturesHaun VenturesHaun Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 2022 by Katie Haun, a former U.S. federal prosecutor and former general partner at Andreessen Horowitz. It focuses on digital assets, financial infrastructure, and related frontier technologies; it raised $1.5 billion across two funds at launch and a further $1 billion in 2026.Open the full entry and others, to scale its stablecoin platform Altitude.[34]
Portfolio and Business Areas
Table
| Project | Business Area | Main Business |
|---|---|---|
| Aptos | Layer 1 | Layer 1 blockchain |
| Arbitrum | Scaling | Ethereum Layer 2 scaling network |
| Blockworks | Data | Crypto asset data, research, and media |
| Catena Labs | AI finance | Identity, payment, and transaction governance infrastructure for AI agents |
| Centrifuge | Asset tokenization | On-chain structured credit |
| Compound | Decentralized finance | Lending protocol |
| Cycles | Settlement | On-chain clearing network |
| Dharma | Consumer app | Products connecting fiat currency and blockchains; acquired by OpenSea in 2022 |
| Digital Asset (Canton) | Infrastructure | Blockchain network for financial institutions |
| Dune | Data | Multichain data analytics |
| EarnOS | Advertising app | Genuine user engagement and brand rewards |
| EigenLayer | Infrastructure | Restaking and validation services |
| El Dorado | Payments | Stablecoin payments in Latin America |
| Ephemera | Communications | Private and decentralized messaging |
| Ethena | Decentralized finance | USDe and on-chain financial products |
| Etherscan | Data | Ethereum block explorer and analytics |
| Farcaster | Social | Open social protocol; Neynar announced its takeover in 2026 |
| Jia | Credit | Small business financing in emerging markets |
| Latitude | Payments | Stablecoin and local fiat payment network |
| Magic Eden | Digital asset marketplace | NFT marketplace |
| Megapot | App | On-chain lottery and prize pools |
| Midas | Asset tokenization | Financial asset tokenization platform |
| Morpho | Decentralized finance | On-chain lending |
| NEAR | Layer 1 | Layer 1 blockchain |
| Ondo Finance | Asset tokenization | Tokenized financial products |
| OpenSea | Digital asset marketplace | NFT trading platform |
| Optimism | Scaling | Ethereum Layer 2 scaling network |
| Portal | Infrastructure | Bitcoin cross-chain trading and wallet |
| Re | Insurance | Connecting reinsurance capital with on-chain finance |
| Squads | Wallets | Solana multisig and smart wallet infrastructure |
| Starkware | Scaling | Scaling technology based on zero-knowledge proofs |
| Sui | Layer 1 | Layer 1 blockchain |
| Trace Finance | Payments | Stablecoin cross-border payment infrastructure |
| Uniswap | Decentralized finance | On-chain asset trading |
| Variational | Decentralized finance | On-chain derivatives trading |
| Venice AI | AI | Private AI services and model APIs |
| World | Identity | Human identity verification network |
| XO Market | Markets | User-created prediction markets |
| Zora | Digital asset app | On-chain issuance and trading for creators |
Sources
- Coinbase Ventures (opens in a new window)
- Introducing Coinbase Ventures (opens in a new window)
- Coinbase Q2 2018 retrospective (opens in a new window)
- Coinbase Bytes:2021年7月市场与融资动态 [Coinbase Bytes: July 2021 Market and Funding News] (opens in a new window) (in Chinese)
- Coinbase Ventures: Investing for a Decentralized World (opens in a new window)
- OpenSea acquires Dharma Labs, welcomes new CTO (opens in a new window)
- Coinbase Ventures:官方项目目录 [Coinbase Ventures: Official Portfolio Directory] (opens in a new window) (in Chinese)
- FTX Receives Court Approval for First Day Motions (opens in a new window)
- Bitcoin-based DEX Portal raises $34 million in seed funding (opens in a new window)
- Building the First AI-Native Financial Institution (opens in a new window)
- Coinbase Global, Inc. 2025 Form 10-K (opens in a new window)
- Ideas we are excited for in 2026 (opens in a new window)
- Neynar is acquiring Farcaster (opens in a new window)
- Catena Labs lands $30 million Series A, files for national trust bank charter (opens in a new window)
- Coinbase invests in Ethena via open market purchase of ENA (opens in a new window)
- EarnOS launches ero with $30M in brand-backed rewards (opens in a new window)
- Venice raises $65 million Series A (opens in a new window)
- Payments veterans unveil Latitude with $8 million seed (opens in a new window)
- Latitude raises $35M Series A — Business Wire announcement (opens in a new window)
- Midas in March 2026 recap (opens in a new window)
- XO Market bets on user-generated prediction markets (opens in a new window)
- Coinbase backs Centrifuge as Base tokenization partner (opens in a new window)
- Variational secures $50M (opens in a new window)
- Jia raises $3 million seed round (opens in a new window)
- Cycles raises $6.4M to build the open clearing network (opens in a new window)
- Re secures strategic investment from Coinbase Ventures (opens in a new window)
- Paradigm leads $9 million round for El Dorado (opens in a new window)
- Trace Finance raises $32 million for stablecoin payments (opens in a new window)
- Trace: The Power of Stablecoin Payments in LATAM (opens in a new window)
- Megapot raises $5M pre-seed (opens in a new window)
- Squads raises $18M to build business finance (opens in a new window)
- Blockworks valued at $192M in latest fundraise (opens in a new window)
- Digital Asset raises $355 million to expand Canton (opens in a new window)
- Solana Ventures leads $18 million round in Squads to scale its stablecoin platform Altitude (opens in a new window)