Andreessen Horowitz
Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) is a venture capital firm founded in 2009 by Marc AndreessenMarc AndreessenMarc Andreessen is an American entrepreneur and venture capitalist, a co-founder and general partner of the venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz (a16z). While in college he helped develop the graphical web browser Mosaic, then co-founded Netscape and Loudcloud (later renamed Opsware), and has long served as a director of Meta; he has also published essays such as “Why Software Is Eating the World.”Open the full entry and Ben HorowitzBen HorowitzBen Horowitz is an American entrepreneur, venture capitalist and business author who co-founded Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) with Marc Andreessen in 2009. He previously led Loudcloud’s transition into Opsware and its 2007 sale to Hewlett-Packard. His writing and investing address startup management, organizational culture and the relationship between technology and cultural industries.Open the full entry. It invests from the seed stage through the growth stage and provides operational support to its portfolio companies.
Contents51 sections
Key facts
2009Founding a Multi-Stage Venture Firm
Andreessen Horowitz, commonly abbreviated as a16z, was founded by Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz in 2009. The firm invests from the seed and venture stages through the growth stage, covering fields such as artificial intelligence, bio and healthcare, consumer, crypto, fintech and infrastructure.[1]
July 2009First Fund of $300 Million
In July 2009, Andreessen Horowitz launched its first venture capital fund of $300 million, with only two general partners, Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz. The fund would make individual investments ranging from $50,000 to $50 million, but would generally focus on early-stage opportunities.[2][3]
Andreessen argued at the time that only about 15 companies started each year really matter: they have the potential to generate $100 million or more in annual revenue and account for about 97% of the industry’s aggregate returns, so the fund wanted the flexibility to invest anywhere from $500,000 to $50 million in those companies. He also argued that the biggest hits come when founders stay engaged in a C-level position, and the two partners would not always take board seats in portfolio companies.[2][2][2][2]
2009Investing in Skype
Ben Horowitz later recalled that soon after its founding a16z joined Silver Lake and the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board in buying a majority stake in Skype from eBayeBayeBay Inc. is an online marketplace company headquartered in San Jose, California, United States, founded in 1995 by Pierre Omidyar; it started out with person-to-person online auctions and listed on Nasdaq in 1998. As of the end of 2025, it had 135 million active buyers, and its platform’s gross merchandise volume in 2025 was nearly $80 billion.Open the full entry. At the time, the deal faced an intellectual property dispute and the risks of the shift to the mobile internet; it is an example of the firm’s early multi-stage investing.[4]
November 2, 2010Second Fund of $650 Million
On November 2, 2010, Andreessen Horowitz announced that its second fund had closed at $650 million after about three weeks of fundraising, bringing the firm’s capital under management to about $950 million. At the time it had an investment staff of 18, and its portfolio included Skype, Zynga and Foursquare, among others.[5][5]
Ben Horowitz said the firm did not raise more because it did not want fund size to dictate its investment pace. He disagreed with limited partners’ preference for specialized funds that invest only in seed, only in growth or in specific sectors, arguing that the quality and pricing of different stages vary a great deal over time. He also said the fund would not turn to the global market, because building big companies in a repeatable way is harder elsewhere.[5][5][5][5]
August 20, 2011“Why Software Is Eating the World”
On August 20, 2011, Marc Andreessen published “Why Software Is Eating the World,” declaring that “software is eating the world” and listing companies Andreessen Horowitz had already invested in, including Facebook, Groupon, Skype, Twitter, Zynga and Foursquare. Looking back in 2024, Ben Horowitz said the prediction had come true; the a16z website also sums up the firm’s founding conviction as “software would eat the world.”[6][6][3][1]
2011Skype Acquired by Microsoft
MicrosoftMicrosoftMicrosoft is a technology company founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen in 1975 and headquartered in Redmond, Washington, with businesses spanning Windows, Microsoft 365, Azure, enterprise software, artificial intelligence, gaming and devices.Open the full entry’s 2012 annual report confirms that it completed the acquisition of all of Skype’s equity on October 13, 2011. The closing was an M&A milestone for the portfolio company, but Microsoft’s annual report does not separately disclose a16z’s cash distributions or return multiple.[7][4]
January 31, 2012Third Fund of $1.5 Billion
On January 31, 2012, Ben Horowitz confirmed that Fund III had closed at $1.5 billion, bringing the firm’s total capital under management to $2.7 billion; the fund could invest anywhere from $10,000 to $100 million in startups and growth companies. The firm then had six general partners: Jeff Jordan, Peter Levine, John O’Farrell, Scott Weiss, Horowitz and Andreessen.[8][8][8]
Horowitz also released figures on the firm’s network services: in 2011, the firm hosted more than 600 portfolio presentations to corporate customers and partners at its Menlo Park office, leading to more than 3,000 introductions to senior executives at Fortune 500 and Global 2000 companies; it had relationships with more than 4,000 engineers, designers and product managers and made more than 1,300 introductions to portfolio companies, resulting in 130 hires.[8][8]
June 10, 2016Fifth Fund and Early Exits
On June 10, 2016, Andreessen Horowitz confirmed that its fifth fund had closed at $1.5 billion, with commitments from its existing investors. About two years earlier, its fourth multi-stage fund had also closed at $1.5 billion; in November 2015, the firm set up the separate $200 million AH Bio Fund, which invests mostly in early-stage companies at the intersection of computer science and life sciences. This brought the firm’s total capital raised to about $6.2 billion.[9][9][9][9]
Managing partner Scott Kupor said about 70% of the new fund’s investments would go to early-stage companies and the rest to later-stage ones; seed investing had shifted from many small $50,000 checks in the early years to investments of $500,000 to $1.5 million as a major investor. The firm then had eight general partners: Scott Weiss was sitting out this fund, and Alex RampellAlex RampellAlex Rampell (Alastair Rampell) is an entrepreneur and investor, a general partner at Andreessen Horowitz and leader of its Apps practice. He co-founded TrialPay and Affirm and serves on the boards of Wise and Rocket Companies.Open the full entry and Martin CasadoMartin CasadoMartin Casado is a computer scientist, entrepreneur and venture capitalist who is a general partner at Andreessen Horowitz, where he leads infrastructure investing. A major proponent of software-defined networking, he co-founded Nicira and served as its chief technology officer, and after VMware acquired the company he ran its networking and security business; he also co-founded the nonprofit MuralNet.Open the full entry had recently joined.[9][9][9][9]
Other realized exits Kupor listed included Nicira, sold to VMware for $1.2 billion; Bebop, sold to GoogleGoogleGoogle is an American technology company founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin and incorporated in 1998. It became an Alphabet subsidiary in 2015. Its businesses include internet search, advertising, software platforms, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence.Open the full entry for $380 million; and Instagram, sold to Facebook for $1 billion. The firm held later-stage positions in Facebook and Twitter before their IPOs and was a second-round investor in Oculus, which Facebook bought a few months later for $2 billion. These amounts are total deal prices.[9][9]
August 9, 2017Investment in Netlify
On August 9, 2017, NetlifyNetlifyNetlify is a San Francisco-based web development and deployment platform company founded in 2014 by Mathias (Matt) Biilmann and Chris Bach. Its founders coined the name “JAMstack” (later written Jamstack) for a web architecture, and its 2021 Series D valued the company at $2 billion.Open the full entry announced a $12 million Series A from Andreessen Horowitz, with Andreessen Horowitz’s Peter Levine joining Netlify’s board.[10]
June 2018First Crypto Fund
In June 2018, Andreessen Horowitz raised $300 million in capital commitments from a subset of its limited partners for its first dedicated crypto fund, which it announced on June 25. The fund was co-led by Chris DixonChris DixonChris Dixon is a programmer, entrepreneur, and venture capitalist, and the founder and managing partner of a16z crypto. He co-founded SiteAdvisor and Hunch, helped create Founder Collective, and later joined Andreessen Horowitz, investing in technology companies such as Coinbase. He is also the author of Read Write Own and has long written about blockchains, network ownership, the open internet, and the combination of AI and crypto.Open the full entry and new general partner Katie Haun; Haun was the firm’s first female general partner and had spent more than a decade as a federal prosecutor at the U.S. Department of Justice.[11][11][11][11]
Dixon said the firm had made about 20 crypto-related investments over the previous five years, his first being RippleRippleRipple is an American fintech company, legally named Ripple Labs Inc., that provides banks, payment providers, funds, and businesses with blockchain- and digital asset-based cross-border payments, digital asset custody, a U.S. dollar stablecoin, prime brokerage, and corporate treasury management services. Its business makes extensive use of the public XRP Ledger blockchain and its native token XRP, but neither is the same as the company itself; from 2020 to 2025, the company fought a nearly five-year legal battle with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission over whether its XRP sales were unregistered securities offerings.Open the full entry in January 2013, followed by CoinbaseCoinbaseCoinbase is a U.S. operator of crypto asset trading platforms, founded in 2012 by Brian Armstrong and Fred Ehrsam, whose listed parent is Coinbase Global, Inc.; it went public through a direct listing on Nasdaq (ticker COIN) in April 2021 and joined the S&P 500 in May 2025. It provides crypto trading, custody, staking, and stablecoin-related services, launched USDC with Circle, develops the Ethereum layer-2 network Base, and acquired the crypto options exchange Deribit in 2025; its venture investing operates as Coinbase Ventures.Open the full entry later in 2013; its investments took the form of equity with token provisions, SAFTs and direct over-the-counter purchases.[11][11][11]
November 2018Investment in TripActions
In November 2018 corporate travel company TripActionsNavanNavan (formerly TripActions) is a business travel, payments and expense management platform based in Palo Alto, California, founded by Ariel Cohen and Ilan Twig in 2015. It was renamed Navan in 2023 and listed on Nasdaq under the symbol NAVN in October 2025.Open the full entry (now Navan) raised $154 million at a valuation of more than $1 billion, with Andreessen Horowitz joining as an investor.[12]
March 2019Filing to Become a Registered Investment Adviser
In March 2019, a16z filed to convert from an exempt venture capital firm into a registered investment adviser (RIA) in order to gain more flexibility in its investments, especially in cryptocurrencies: in the United States, venture capital funds may not hold more than 20% of their money in liquid securities such as cryptocurrencies. As a registered investment adviser, the firm could experiment in new areas such as public markets, other VC funds and cryptocurrencies.[13][13][14]
May 1, 2019First Late-Stage Fund and Sixth Fund
On May 1, 2019, a16z announced it had raised a total of $2.75 billion for two new funds: a $2 billion debut late-stage fund led by David GeorgeDavid George (a16z)David George is a venture capitalist and general partner at Andreessen Horowitz (a16z). After joining from General Atlantic in 2019, he built and leads a16z’s growth-stage investing practice, leading or participating in investments in companies such as SpaceX, OpenAI, Stripe, Roblox and Databricks.Open the full entry, its most recent hire and 15th general partner, and $750 million for its sixth flagship early-stage fund. The firm was also managing a $300 million crypto fund, a bio fund and a cultural fund at the time.[14][14][14]
April 2020Second Crypto Fund of $515 Million
In April 2020, a16z closed its second crypto fund with $515 million in capital commitments, again led by Chris Dixon and Katie Haun; that year, Arianna Simpson, founder of the crypto hedge fund Autonomous Partners, joined as the crypto practice’s third deal partner.[15][15][15]
The firm had already invested directly in crypto assets such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, as well as in companies including Coinbase, the crypto lender Compound and the custody provider Anchorage; in March 2020 it also launched a free seven-week program for crypto startups, taking no equity in participating companies.[15][15][15]
November 20, 2020Fund VII and Growth Fund II
On November 20, 2020, Scott Kupor announced the closing of two new funds: the $1.3 billion Fund VII, which invests in seed and early-stage rounds in consumer, enterprise and financial services technology and is run by eleven primary investing partners, and the $3.2 billion Growth II, which invests in later-stage companies with demonstrated product-market fit across consumer, enterprise, financial technology, bio and crypto. This brought the firm’s total assets under management to nearly $16.5 billion; about 100 of its 185 employees were dedicated to building networks of institutions and people for its portfolio companies.[16][16][16][16][16]
2021Investing in Clubhouse
On January 24, 2021, a16z announced its investment in the social audio app Clubhouse and described the support its marketing, recruiting, editorial and go-to-market teams would provide to the company. This illustrates its model of providing operating services in addition to capital.[17]
April 14, 2021Portfolio Company Coinbase’s Direct Listing
Coinbase completed the direct listing of its Class A common stock on April 14, 2021. Its March 2021 amended S-1 listed entities affiliated with Andreessen Horowitz as holders of more than 5%: as of March 15, 2021, these entities beneficially owned about 5.52 million Class A shares and about 23.96 million Class B shares, roughly 14.1% of total voting power, held mainly through funds such as Andreessen Horowitz Fund III; Marc Andreessen and Katie Haun were then Coinbase directors.[18][19][19][19][19]
The filing also showed that in October 2019 and September 2020, a16z-affiliated entities bought Coinbase convertible preferred stock from entities affiliated with Ribbit CapitalRibbit CapitalRibbit Capital is a venture-capital firm founded in 2012 by Meyer “Micky” Malka and headquartered in Palo Alto, California. It began with financial-technology investing and has expanded into AI, commerce and related infrastructure. Its investments include Coinbase, Robinhood and Nubank.Open the full entry and Union Square Ventures at $23.00 and $28.83 per share, for about $42.9 million and $30.0 million respectively.[19][19][19]
June 2021Third Crypto Fund of $2.2 Billion
In June 2021, a16z crypto announced its third crypto fund, at $2.2 billion, investing at all stages from early seed projects to fully developed later-stage networks; the announcement was signed by Chris Dixon, Katie Haun and Ali Yahya. The team also added marketing, public relations, policy, regulatory affairs and recruiting capabilities, and promoted Anthony Albanese, who had joined from the New York Stock Exchange in 2020, to chief operating officer.[20][20][20][20]
2021–2022Investment in EngFlow
In October 2021 Andreessen Horowitz led the $3.7 million seed round of build acceleration company EngFlowEngFlowEngFlow is a build acceleration company founded in early 2020 by former Google Bazel team members Helen Altshuler and Ulf Adams. It provides remote caching and remote execution for build systems including Bazel, Chromium, the Android platform and CMake, and Andreessen Horowitz led its seed round and invested in its Series A.Open the full entry, and in November 2022 it invested in EngFlow’s $18 million Series A.[21][22]
December 15, 2021Katie Haun Leaves to Start Her Own Fund
On December 15, 2021, Katie Haun, who co-led the $2.2 billion Fund III with Chris Dixon, decided to leave a16z to start a new crypto-centric fund, taking several colleagues with her, including operating partner Rachael Horwitz; a spokesperson for the firm confirmed the news. Andreessen Horowitz would be a large limited partner in her fund, alongside personal investments from Andreessen, Horowitz and Dixon.[23][23][23]
January 7, 2022Raising $9 Billion in New Funds
On January 7, 2022, Ben Horowitz announced that the firm had raised $9 billion in new capital: a $1.5 billion bio fund, a $5 billion growth fund and a $2.5 billion venture fund. Together with the $2.2 billion crypto fund and $400 million seed fund raised in 2021, the firm could write checks from $25,000 up to hundreds of millions of dollars. The previous-generation third bio fund was $750 million.[24][24][24][25]
2022Fourth Crypto Fund
In May 2022, the firm’s crypto investment business, a16z crypto, announced a fourth fund of $4.5 billion, with $1.5 billion for seed investments and $3 billion for venture investments. a16z crypto is a specialized business brand, and its figures should not be equated with the assets of Andreessen Horowitz as a whole.[26]
May 18, 2022Launching the $600 Million Games Fund One
On May 18, 2022, a16z launched Games Fund One, its first fund dedicated to games, at $600 million. Led by general partners Andrew Chen, Jon Lai and James Gwertzman, it would invest in game studios, consumer apps built around player communities and games infrastructure. Its backers included games-industry executives such as co-founders of King, Discord, Roblox, Zynga, Twitch, Blizzard and Riot Games.[27][27][27][27][28][28]
August 15, 2022Investing in Adam Neumann’s Flow
On August 15, 2022, Marc Andreessen announced a16z’s investment in Flow, a residential rental company founded by WeWorkWeWorkWeWork is a flexible workspace company founded in New York in 2010 by Adam Neumann and Miguel McKelvey. It provides private offices, coworking space, meeting rooms and enterprise workplace services. After withdrawing its IPO plan in 2019, it went public through a BowX merger in 2021, entered Chapter 11 in 2023 and emerged from restructuring in June 2024, continuing as a private company.Open the full entry co-founder Adam NeumannAdam NeumannAdam Neumann, born in Israel in 1979, is an entrepreneur who co-founded WeWork and served as its CEO from 2010 to 2019. He subsequently founded residential real estate company Flow and was a co-founder of Flowcarbon. He completed a BBA in Entrepreneurship at Baruch College in 2017. In a 2026 interview on The Diary Of A CEO, he reflected on SoftBank’s investment, expansion and his leadership.Open the full entry. The $350 million investment was the firm’s largest individual check ever, and the round valued Flow, which had not yet begun operating, at more than $1 billion; Flow planned to begin operating in 2023 the more than 3,000 apartment units Neumann had bought in Miami, Fort Lauderdale, Atlanta and Nashville. In May of the same year, the firm had also invested $70 million in Flowcarbon, a carbon credit platform Neumann co-founded.[29][29][29][29]
Andreessen called Neumann a “visionary leader” and argued that Flow directly addressed America’s housing shortage and the lack of community in renting, but did not disclose the terms of the investment. The investment was controversial: under Neumann, WeWork’s value fell from about $47 billion to about $8 billion, and after its failed attempt to go public, investors paid him an exit package worth about $1 billion.[30][30][30][29][29][29]
2023Clubhouse Layoffs and Product Changes
On April 27, 2023, Clubhouse announced it was laying off slightly more than half of its staff to focus on the product with a smaller team. A portfolio company’s operational changes do not by themselves show that a16z has exited the investment or recognized a loss of any particular amount.[31]
June 12, 2023Opening Its First International Office in London
On June 12, 2023, a16z announced its first international office, in London, led by general partner Sriram Krishnan and focused on crypto, blockchain and web3 startups; the firm then had about $35 billion in assets under management and had committed $7.6 billion to crypto startups globally. It also planned to run its Crypto Startup School in London in the spring of 2024.[32][32][32]
Chris Dixon said the decision came after a “productive dialogue” with the U.K. prime minister, HM Treasury, U.K. policymakers and the Financial Conduct Authority; he argued that Britain’s crypto policy was ahead of the curve, in contrast with legal uncertainty in the United States, where the SEC was then suing Coinbase and Binance. U.K. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak welcomed a16z’s arrival.[32][32][32][32]
2023–2026Investments in Socket
In August 2023 Andreessen Horowitz led a $20 million round in Socket (software supply chain security)Socket (software supply chain security)Socket is a San Francisco-based software supply chain security company founded by open-source developer Feross Aboukhadijeh; its products detect and block malicious open-source packages before they enter a codebase.Open the full entry; it later participated in Socket’s $40 million Series B in October 2024 and its $60 million Series C in May 2026, which valued Socket at $1 billion.[33][34][35]
April 16, 2024Raising $7.2 Billion in New Funds
On April 16, 2024, Ben Horowitz announced that the firm had raised $7.2 billion for five venture strategies: American Dynamism ($600 million), Apps ($1 billion), Games ($600 million), Infrastructure ($1.25 billion) and Growth ($3.75 billion).[3]
Horowitz argued that each submarket—American Dynamism, Apps (consumer, enterprise and fintech), Bio + Health, Crypto, Games, Growth and Infrastructure—had become as big as the entire original venture capital market, so the firm had created dedicated funds, each with its own team of experts and capabilities, rather than having one investor cover several fields.[3][3][3]
2024Participating in xAI’s Series B
On May 26, 2024, xAI announced the completion of a $6 billion Series B, with Andreessen Horowitz among the participating investors. The figure is the total for the round; the announcement did not list the firm’s individual contribution.[36]
May 7, 2024Co-Leading Wiz’s Funding Round
On May 7, 2024, Wiz (cloud security company)Wiz (cloud security company)Wiz is a cloud and AI security platform company headquartered in New York, founded in January 2020 by Assaf Rappaport, Ami Luttwak, Yinon Costica and Roy Reznik. Google announced an all-cash agreement to acquire Wiz for $32 billion in March 2025 and completed the deal on March 11, 2026; Wiz joined Google Cloud and kept its brand.Open the full entry announced it had raised $1 billion at a $12 billion valuation, led by Andreessen Horowitz, Lightspeed Venture PartnersLightspeed Venture PartnersLightspeed Venture Partners backs companies from seed through late-stage financing. Its website distinguishes Lightspeed Management Company (LSVP) from Lightspeed India Partners (LSIP): the two are separately operated investment advisers, with the U.S., European, and Israeli offices belonging to LSVP and the India and Southeast Asia offices belonging to LSIP.Open the full entry and Thrive CapitalThrive CapitalThrive Capital is an investment firm led by chief executive Joshua Kushner that builds and invests in internet, software and technology-enabled companies, with investments including Cursor and Chai Discovery. Kushner is also chief executive of Thrive Holdings, a long-term holding company.Open the full entry.[37]
May 30, 2024Donation to the Fairshake Political Action Committee
On May 30, 2024, Chris Dixon, managing partner of a16z crypto, disclosed on X that the firm had donated $25 million to FairshakeFairshakeFairshake is a U.S. super PAC registered in 2023 and backed by the cryptocurrency industry. It makes independent electoral expenditures supporting candidates favorable to crypto and blockchain development. Its affiliated groups include Protect Progress and Defend American Jobs.Open the full entry, a political action committee supporting crypto-friendly candidates, and the firm then confirmed it. Earlier, Federal Election Commission records showed that the firm had donated $19 million to Fairshake under the name AH Capital Management, attributed to Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz at $9.5 million each.[38][38][38]
July 5, 2024Publishing “The Little Tech Agenda”
On July 5, 2024, Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz published “The Little Tech Agenda,” using “Little Tech” for startups as opposed to Big Tech incumbents and arguing that bad government policies had become their number one threat. The two said the firm’s political efforts were entirely focused on defending Little Tech and that it would stay out of political fights not directly relevant to it; it would support politicians who support Little Tech and oppose those who oppose it, regardless of party. The cultural principles on the a16z website likewise state that the firm takes public political positions only on issues directly related to creating new companies, such as crypto regulation and IPO rules.[39][39][39][39][39][1]
January 2025Closing the London Office
In January 2025, a16z announced it would close the London office it had opened in 2023. Managing director Anthony Albanese said on X that, given the new U.S. administration’s strong policy momentum, the firm had chosen to focus on the United States, but that this did not change its confidence in the U.K.’s role in crypto and that it would keep investing in entrepreneurs everywhere, including the U.K. Sriram Krishnan, the general partner who led the U.K. operation, had already left the firm to join the Trump administration.[40][40][40][40][40]
July 9, 2025Moving Its Primary Business’s Incorporation to Nevada
On July 9, 2025, a16z announced it would move the state of incorporation of its primary business, AH Capital Management, from Delaware to Nevada. In a jointly written post, Jai Ramaswamy, Andy Hill and Kevin McKinley argued that recent actions by Delaware’s Court of Chancery had injected an unprecedented level of subjectivity into judicial decisions, while Nevada was establishing a technical, non-ideological forum for business disputes; the firm said it would continue to fund companies incorporated in Delaware.[41][41][41][41]
July 2025Scott Kupor Becomes Director of the U.S. Office of Personnel Management
December 10, 2025a16z crypto Opens a Seoul Office
On December 10, 2025, a16z crypto announced its expansion into Asia with its first office in Seoul, South Korea, led by newly hired head of APAC go-to-market SungMo Park, to support portfolio companies in accelerating growth, forging strategic partnerships and building communities. a16z crypto said Asia accounts for a significant share of global crypto activity; for example, South Korea is the second-largest crypto market, with nearly one in three South Korean adults owning crypto.[43][43][43]
2026Raising New Funds Across Strategies
On January 9, 2026, Ben Horowitz announced that the firm had raised more than $15 billion in new capital across American Dynamism, Apps, Bio + Health, Infrastructure, Growth and other venture strategies. Of this, the growth fund was $6.75 billion and the Apps and Infrastructure strategies were $1.7 billion each; the total is not the size of a single fund.[44]
2026Change in Portfolio Company xAI’s Ownership
SpaceXSpaceXSpaceX is a company founded by Elon Musk in 2002 whose businesses include space transportation, Starlink satellite communications and artificial intelligence. It went public in 2026 under the ticker SPCX.Open the full entry’s regulatory filing discloses that it completed its acquisition of XAI Holdings through a share exchange on February 2, 2026. An acquisition of a portfolio company does not mean early investors have realized cash gains; the filing does not provide data on the actual exit or distributions from this firm’s individual investment.[45]
2026Assets Under Management
The a16z website states that, as of April 30, 2026, it had more than $100 billion in assets under management. This is the firm’s assets-under-management figure and should not be added to new capital raised that year or to the funding amounts of individual portfolio companies.[1]
May 5, 2026Fifth Crypto Fund of $2.2 Billion
On May 5, 2026, a16z crypto announced its fifth fund, at $2.2 billion, bringing its total raised to $9.8 billion; chief technology officer Eddy LazzarinEddy LazzarinEddy Lazzarin is a general partner at a16z Frontier, the Andreessen Horowitz fund formerly known as a16z crypto. He started there as a data scientist, went on to lead its engineering team and serve as chief technology officer, and later became a general partner.Open the full entry was promoted to general partner, joining Chris Dixon, Ali Yahya and Guy WuolletGuy WuolletGuy Wuollet is an American venture capitalist and general partner at a16z crypto. He joined Andreessen Horowitz full-time in 2020, focusing on investments in crypto infrastructure, DeFi, and decentralized physical infrastructure networks (DePIN), took part in investments including Solana, LayerZero, EigenLayer, and Morpho, and was promoted to general partner in November 2025. He graduated from Stanford University in computer science.Open the full entry in a four-person GP investing team. The partners acknowledged that crypto was in “one of those quieter moments,” and a firm spokesperson said the fund would be “dedicated 100% to crypto entrepreneurs.”[46][46][46][46]
June 4, 2026Global Initiatives and a Tokyo Office
On June 4, 2026, Ben Horowitz announced a set of global initiatives: Anne Neuberger, the firm’s newest general partner and head of global affairs, would drive technology partnerships with U.S. allies in areas including AI, robotics, defense modernization, cybersecurity and supply-chain resilience, and advise the firm and its portfolio companies on geopolitics and international policy and regulation; managing partner Raghu Raghuram would help growth-stage portfolio companies expand internationally, with priorities including Japan and North Asia. Horowitz said the firm’s newly announced Tokyo office reflected its commitment to treating America’s closest allies as its highest priority; by then the firm had made more than 100 international investments.[47][47][47][47][47][48][47]
The same day, the Investor Relations team was renamed Global Partnerships, led by managing partner Jen Kha, with a mandate extended from supporting limited partners to connecting portfolio companies with sovereign, institutional and strategic capital, as well as customers and distribution channels. Kha said the firm had announced plans for the Tokyo office during a meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi, along with several collaboration opportunities with Japanese companies and the Ministry of Defense.[47][49][49][49]
2026Launching the Machine Age Fund
On August 28, 2026, a16z announced the $1.1 billion Machine Age Fund, focused on investment opportunities as artificial intelligence moves into hardware and the physical world, including chips, memory, networking, data centers, robotics and energy.[50]
August 31, 2026Fifth Growth Fund Expanded to $8.5 Billion
On August 31, 2026, David George and Raghu Raghuram announced that a16z Growth had closed additional capital, bringing its fifth growth fund to a total of $8.5 billion; they said a16z Growth had helped more than 100 companies through scaling transitions in its more than seven years of operation. The growth platform also expanded its support in sales, marketing and pricing, including AI-native go-to-market, pricing and packaging, and revenue operations.[51][51][51][51][51][51]
2026Participating in The Boring Company’s Series D
On September 9, 2026, The Boring CompanyThe Boring CompanyAn American tunneling company founded by Elon Musk that develops Prufrock machines and builds and operates Loop transportation systems.Open the full entry announced a $3 billion Series D at a $23 billion valuation, listing Andreessen Horowitz among the participants.[52]
September 22, 2026Incubating The Horowitz Andreessen Academy
On September 22, 2026, a16z announced it was incubating The Horowitz Andreessen Academy (HAA), a private, full-time, in-person school in San Francisco for young people coming out of high school, built around in-year work rotations (Co-ops), Courses and personal projects (Pursuits); students may have opportunities to work at founding partners such as Anduril, AnthropicAnthropicAnthropic is an artificial intelligence research and product company founded in 2021 that develops the Claude models, assistant, and tools such as Claude Code, and operates as a public benefit corporation. Dario Amodei and Daniela Amodei are its co-founders, and its research covers model safety, interpretability, and steerability.Open the full entry, Coinbase, Google, MetaMetaMeta (Meta Platforms, Inc.) is a publicly listed American technology company, renamed from Facebook in 2021, that operates social communication, digital advertising, virtual reality, smart glasses and artificial intelligence businesses.Open the full entry, NVIDIANVIDIANVIDIA is an American semiconductor and computing technology company that provides graphics processing units, artificial intelligence infrastructure, networking interconnects, and computing software, and is listed on Nasdaq under the ticker NVDA.Open the full entry, OpenAIOpenAIOpenAI is an artificial intelligence research and product organization founded in 2015 that develops the GPT model series, ChatGPT, Codex and a developer API, and conducts research on image, speech, video and intelligent agents. After its 2025 restructuring, the nonprofit OpenAI Foundation continues to control the for-profit OpenAI Group PBC. Its growth has involved large-scale fundraising and compute partnerships, and has also been accompanied by controversies over governance, copyright, privacy and AI safety.Open the full entry, PalantirPalantirPalantir is a U.S. enterprise software company founded in 2003 that provides data and artificial intelligence platforms including Gotham, Foundry, Palantir Apollo, and AIP, serving government and commercial organizations. The company went public through a direct listing in 2020 and now trades on Nasdaq under the ticker PLTR.Open the full entry, Replit and Stripe. The announcement was signed by Erik TorenbergErik TorenbergErik Torenberg is a tech entrepreneur, investor, and podcast host who is a general partner at Andreessen Horowitz (a16z), where he invests and is responsible for marketing and the ecosystem network. He was the first employee of Product Hunt and founded or co-founded On Deck, Village Global, and Turpentine, long combining founder communities, expert content, and early-stage investing.Open the full entry, and the school opened applications for its Founding Class Fellowship.[53][53][53][53][53]
September 30, 2026Publishing the Second State of Markets
On September 30, 2026, David George, the general partner who leads the Growth investing team, released the second edition of a16z’s State of Markets, compiling charts on the first two quarters of 2026 from the perspective of equity markets and tech. The report argued that tech had become “the everything cycle”: as of late August, tech accounted for about 76% of the S&P 500S&P 500The S&P 500 is a U.S. large-cap equity index compiled by S&P Dow Jones Indices. It includes 500 leading companies, covers about 80% of available market capitalization and is described by S&P DJI as “widely regarded as the best single gauge of large-cap U.S. equities.”Open the full entry’s earnings growth in 2026; the industry’s theme was rotating from software (bits) to hardware and infrastructure (atoms); demand for compute still outpaced supply, and rental rates for older GPUs had not fallen as expected.[54][54][54][54][54][54][54][55]
The report also argued that AI adoption was broad but shallow: nearly 30% of S&P 500 companies reported some “quantifiable impact” of AI, but only about 2% reported any tracked metric. In a podcast released the same day, George, Sarah WangSarah Wang (a16z)Sarah Wang is a venture capitalist and general partner on the growth team at Andreessen Horowitz (a16z). She joined a16z in 2019 and leads growth-stage investments in AI, enterprise applications and infrastructure, having invested in companies including Character.AI, Wiz, Cursor, Temporal and Exa.Open the full entry, Alex ImmermanAlex ImmermanAlex Immerman is a venture capitalist and general partner on the growth team at Andreessen Horowitz (a16z), leading growth-stage investments at the intersection of AI, consumer, enterprise software, crypto and the physical world; he has invested in companies including ElevenLabs, EliseAI, Flock Safety, Hebbia, Kalshi, Revolut, Stripe and Waymo.Open the full entry and Santiago RodriguezSantiago RodriguezSantiago Rodriguez (Santiago Rodriguez Lebrija) is a San Francisco-based venture capitalist who has worked on the growth investing team at Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) since August 2022, where he is a partner focused on fintech, consumer and crypto technology companies. He grew up in Mexico City, graduated from Stanford University in chemical engineering, and previously worked in private equity investing at Bain Capital.Open the full entry walked through 25 key charts from the report, discussing hyperscaler capital spending approaching $1 trillion a year, OpenAI’s and Anthropic’s revenue growth, the rise of agents and falling inference costs.[54][55][55][55]
October 9, 2026Leading TypeSafe AI’s Series A
On October 9, 2026, a16z announced it was leading TypeSafe AITypeSafe AITypeSafe AI is an artificial intelligence company based in San Francisco, founded in 2024, that develops “System One” models which software calls directly and which output structured judgments with probabilities rather than text; its first public model is Jev. The company came out of stealth on September 15, 2026, announcing a $40 million seed round led by DCVC, and on October 9 of the same year announced an $870 million Series A led by Andreessen Horowitz at a $7.5 billion valuation.Open the full entry’s Series A, with participation from Sequoia CapitalSequoia CapitalSequoia Capital is a venture capital firm founded by Don Valentine in 1972, investing from the seed stage through the growth stage. Its historical investments include Apple, Cisco, Google, YouTube, Airbnb, and Stripe; in 2021 it introduced the Sequoia Capital Fund structure, which can continue to hold public securities, and in 2023 its regional businesses became independent brands and partnerships.Open the full entry, existing investor DCVCDCVCDCVC (Data Collective) is an American deep tech venture capital firm founded in 2010 by Matt Ocko and Zachary Bogue, with offices in Palo Alto and San Francisco, California. It invests in companies that use computing and AI to solve real-world problems in fields such as energy, climate, biomedicine, defense, space, and industry; as of October 2026 it had more than $4 billion in assets under management across 13 funds.Open the full entry and a number of angel investors; the round raised about $870 million and valued the company at $7.5 billion. TypeSafe AI had come out of stealth on September 15, 2026, announcing a $40 million seed round led by DCVC at a post-money valuation of about $200 million.[56][57][58][58]
a16z’s investment announcement was co-signed by Jennifer Li, Sarah Wang, Martin Casado, Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz. They said TypeSafe’s Jev model hands model decisions directly to code as typed values, costs roughly 1/100 to 1/500 as much as frontier models and is about 100 times faster on classification tasks at comparable accuracy; Jev generated 1 trillion tokens in its first three days, thousands of use cases appeared in its first week, and 25% of Fortune 500 enterprises had integrated it. They argued that AI should make software more powerful rather than just automate the recreation of existing software, and closed with “Software continues to eat the world.”[56][56][56][56][56][56][56][56]
October 15, 2026Incubating the Securing America’s Infrastructure Foundation
On October 15, 2026, a16z announced it was incubating the Securing America’s Infrastructure Foundation (SAIF), a new 501(c)(3) nonprofit that delivers AI and cybersecurity tools, hands-on support, training and cyber incident response at no cost to under-resourced U.S. public institutions such as small municipalities, school districts and rural hospitals. The foundation would start with a pilot in two small cities in different regions and aimed to reach roughly 5–10 anchor cities over five years, beginning with $25 million in funding committed by a16z’s founding partners.[59][59][59][59][59]
The foundation is led by Anne Neuberger, who would initially run it as a volunteer before hiring an executive director; its board members include Brian Barrios, Stephen Goldsmith, Bob Lord, Vishal Misra and Phil Venables. Neuberger previously worked at the NSA and then served as Deputy National Security Advisor for Cyber and Emerging Technology in the White House.[59][59][59][59][59][59][59]
October 22, 2026a16z crypto becomes a16z Frontier
The firm renamed a16z crypto as a16z Frontier, broadening the new fund’s remit to emerging technologies whose markets may take years to develop while retaining crypto investing. Chris Dixon would lead it alongside Marc Andreessen, Ben Horowitz, Eddy Lazzarin and Guy Wuollet.[60]
Platform Services and Institutional Boundaries
Through its investing teams and operating platform, a16z provides portfolio companies with support in recruiting, marketing, legal and policy matters, and business development. Its website lists separate entry points for specialized businesses such as Crypto and Perennial; the dedicated funds and services of these businesses should be understood according to their respective disclosures.[1]
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- Details on Marc Andreessen’s new fund, plus five other interesting things he said (opens in a new window)
- New Funds, New Era (opens in a new window)
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- Why Software Is Eating the World (opens in a new window)
- 2012 Annual Report: Business Combinations (opens in a new window)
- Andreessen Horowitz Closes $1.5 Billion New Fund (opens in a new window)
- Andreessen Horowitz officially closes its newest fund with $1.5 billion (opens in a new window)
- Netlify Raises $12m from A16Z (opens in a new window)
- Andreessen Horowitz has a new crypto fund — and its first female general partner is running it with Chris Dixon (opens in a new window)
- TripActions: From a bowl of hummus to a $1B+ (and growing) valuation (opens in a new window)
- Andreessen Horowitz to become RIA (opens in a new window)
- A16z ushers in new fund strategy with $2.75B (opens in a new window)
- Andreessen Horowitz just closed its second crypto fund (opens in a new window)
- Fund VII and Growth Fund II (opens in a new window)
- Investing in Clubhouse (opens in a new window)
- coin-20210331 (opens in a new window)
- Coinbase Global, Inc. Amendment No. 2 to Form S-1 (opens in a new window)
- Crypto Fund III (opens in a new window)
- EngFlow raises $3.7M seed to speed up compiling of large code projects (opens in a new window)
- EngFlow Announces $18 Million Series A from Tiger Global, Andreessen Horowitz and firstminute capital, Releases New Open-Source Bazel Tool and Expands World-Class Team (opens in a new window)
- Katie Haun is splitting off from a16z to launch her own crypto fund (opens in a new window)
- $9B to Build the Future (opens in a new window)
- Andreessen Horowitz raises $9B in new capital for venture, growth, bio funds (opens in a new window)
- Crypto Fund 4 (opens in a new window)
- GAMES FUND ONE: Building the Future of Games (opens in a new window)
- Andreessen Horowitz debuts $600 million fund for games investments (opens in a new window)
- a16z says ‘WeBack’ to WeWork’s Neumann with its biggest check ever (opens in a new window)
- Investing in Flow (opens in a new window)
- Audio app Clubhouse lays off half its employees (opens in a new window)
- London lures a16z’s first international office with ‘predictable’ crypto regs (opens in a new window)
- Socket Scores $20M as Investors Bet on Software Supply Chain Security Startups (opens in a new window)
- Socket secures USD $40m series B to combat supply threats (opens in a new window)
- Socket Raises $60M Series C at a $1B Valuation to Help Enterprises Build Securely With AI (opens in a new window)
- Series B (opens in a new window)
- Celebrating Our $1 Billion Funding Round and $12 Billion Valuation | Wiz Blog (opens in a new window)
- Andreessen Horowitz Donates $25 Million to Fairshake PAC (opens in a new window)
- The Little Tech Agenda (opens in a new window)
- Andreessen Horowitz to close crypto-focused London office (opens in a new window)
- We’re Leaving Delaware, And We Think You Should Consider Leaving Too (opens in a new window)
- Scott Kupor Confirmed As OPM Director (opens in a new window)
- a16z crypto is Expanding to Asia (opens in a new window)
- Why Are We Here? Why Did We Raise $15B? (opens in a new window)
- SpaceX Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026 (opens in a new window)
- As crypto cools, a16z crypto raises a $2.2B fund (opens in a new window)
- a16z’s global mission (opens in a new window)
- Helping Our Portfolio Companies Expand Globally (opens in a new window)
- A16Z Investor Relations is now Global Partnerships (opens in a new window)
- The Machine Age Fund (opens in a new window)
- Expanding the a16z Growth Fund and Platform (opens in a new window)
- The Boring Company Series D Funding Round Announcement (opens in a new window)
- Incubating The Horowitz Andreessen Academy (opens in a new window)
- State of Markets II (opens in a new window)
- The $1 Trillion AI Buildout | State of Markets (opens in a new window)
- Investing in TypeSafe AI (opens in a new window)
- TypeSafe A raises Series AI (opens in a new window)
- a16z leads TypeSafe AI’s Series A at a $7.5 billion valuation (opens in a new window)
- Introducing Securing America’s Infrastructure Foundation (opens in a new window)
- a16z Frontier (opens in a new window)